Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterized by muscle weakness caused by antibodies targeting acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) or muscle-specific kinases (MuSK). Double-seropositive MG (DSP-MG) caused by both antibodies is rare. We herein report a 78-year-old woman who developed DSP-MG after COVID-19 infection. She presented with neck muscle fatigue and upper-limb weakness. Elevated levels of anti-AChR and anti-MuSK antibodies were detected. The patient responded well to the immunosuppressive therapy. This case highlights the potential for various autoimmune neurological conditions post-viral infection and the significance of prompt recognition and treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5027-24DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

myasthenia gravis
8
caused antibodies
8
double-seropositive myasthenia
4
gravis covid-19
4
covid-19 case
4
case report
4
report myasthenia
4
gravis autoimmune
4
autoimmune disease
4
disease characterized
4

Similar Publications

BACKGROUND Cardiomyopathy associated with thymoma is thought to be a cardiac manifestations of myasthenia gravis (MG). However, there are case reports of newly diagnosed thymoma presenting with cardiomyopathy without MG, and the mechanism remains unclear. The purpose of this report is to explore tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy (TIC) as a potential mechanism for cardiomyopathy in thymoma without features of MG.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Toward European harmonization of national myasthenia gravis registries: modified Delphi procedure-based expert consensus on collectable data.

Orphanet J Rare Dis

March 2025

Peripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.

Background: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare autoimmune disorder. Several new treatment concepts have emerged in recent years, but access to these treatments varies due to differing national reimbursement regulations, leading to disparities across Europe. This highlights the need for high-quality data collection by stakeholders to establish MG registries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The causal association between pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and autoimmune diseases remains uncertain. This study aimed to assess the causal associations between PAH and autoimmune diseases using bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Genome-wide association summary statistics for PAH, asthma, myasthenia gravis, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus, and type 1 diabetes mellitus were obtained from publicly accessible databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Economic burden of myasthenia gravis in China: a nationwide registry-based study.

Curr Med Res Opin

March 2025

Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Background: The long-term treatment of myasthenia gravis (MG) and impaired productivity related to physical decline incur significant economic burdens on affected populations and society. This study aims to evaluate the costs of MG in China from a societal perspective and to identify the cost-driving factors.

Methods: A web-based survey was conducted on 1020 MG patients recruited through a national registry system in China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Purpose: Anti-agrin antibodies (agrin Abs) have recently been identified in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG), sometimes in conjunction with antibodies (Abs) to the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK), or low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4. This study aimed to develop an in-house cell-based assay (CBA) for detecting agrin Abs, and to test its application to serum samples collected from individuals diagnosed with MG.

Methods: Agrin complementary DNA as cloned into a pCMV6-AC-GFP vector, which was subsequently transfected into human embryonic kidney 293T (HEK293T) cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!