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Advancing dental education with technology: The integration of smartphone applications in endodontics-A narrative review.
Int Endod J
March 2025
Department of Restorative and Reconstructive Dentistry, The Sydney Dental School, The University of Sydney, Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: Smartphone applications are increasingly used in medical and dental education, offering flexible and interactive learning opportunities. In medicine, these tools enhance knowledge retention, clinical decision-making, and patient care.
Objective: This review aims to evaluate the role of smartphone applications in endodontic education, assessing their quality, functionality, perceived impact, usability, and impact on learning outcomes.
Effect of the voxel size on the accuracy of endodontic length measurements using cone-beam computed tomography: A systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines and Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.
Dent Med Probl
March 2025
Multidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Odontostomatological Specialties, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Background: The accurate determination of the working length (WL) is imperative for endodontic success.
Objectives: Our objective was to systematically analyze the available evidence on the impact of voxel size variation on the estimation of WL using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Material And Methods: An electronic search of the PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases was conducted according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria in March 2022.
Open-Weight Language Models and Retrieval Augmented Generation for Automated Structured Data Extraction from Diagnostic Reports: Assessment of Approaches and Parameters.
Radiol Artif Intell
March 2025
Department of Radiology, Duke University Hospital, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27710.
Purpose To develop and evaluate an automated system for extracting structured clinical information from unstructured radiology and pathology reports using open-weights language models (LMs) and retrieval augmented generation (RAG) and to assess the effects of model configuration variables on extraction performance. Materials and Methods This retrospective study utilized two datasets: 7,294 radiology reports annotated for Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System (BT-RADS) scores and 2,154 pathology reports annotated for mutation status (January 2017 to July 2021). An automated pipeline was developed to benchmark the performance of various LMs and RAG configurations for structured data extraction accuracy from reports.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosynthesis Scale-Up Process for Magnetic Iron-Oxide Nanoparticles Using Extract and Their Separation Properties in Lubricant-Water Emulsions.
Nanomaterials (Basel)
March 2025
Grupo de Investigación de Nanotecnología Aplicada para Biorremediación Ambiental, Energía, Biomedicina y Agricultura (NANOTECH), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Venezuela Cdra 34 S/N, Ciudad Universitaria, Lima 15081, Peru.
The use of natural organic extracts in nanoparticle synthesis can reduce environmental impacts and reagent costs. With that purpose in mind, a novel biosynthesis procedure for the formation of magnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) using extract in an aqueous medium has been systematically carried out. First, the biosynthesis was optimized for various extract concentrations, prepared by decoction and infusion methods, and yielded IONPs with sizes from 4 to 9 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClimate change and gendered vulnerability: A systematic review of women's health.
Womens Health (Lond)
March 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Background: Climate change is an urgent global threat, with women in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) disproportionately facing adverse health outcomes. Gendered roles, combined with socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental factors, exacerbate women's vulnerabilities, increasing the burden of mental health issues, water insecurity, sanitation challenges, and caregiving responsibilities.
Objectives: This review seeks to systematically examine the intersection between climate change and gendered health vulnerabilities, with a particular focus on women.
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