Background: Sleepiness significantly contributes to traffic accidents, with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) being the leading medical cause. Effective treatment of OSA has been shown to reduce accident-related deaths and injuries. Turkish legislation has been updated to address driver's license issues for individuals with OSA, but implementation challenges and debates persist.
Methods: Data from 159 patients who applied to obtain or renew their driver's licenses and underwent polysomnography between January 2020 and January 2024 were evaluated retrospectively.
Results: The body mass index of 126 patients (79.24%) exceeded 33 kg per meter of height squared. OSA (apnea hypopnea index greater than 5) was detected in 85.5% of our patients, and the rate of severe OSA was 31.4%. We evaluated the presence of severe OSA using logistic regression analysis. Among the variables, the most important factor was neck circumference Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis identified severe OSA risk thresholds as neck circumference of 42.5 cm or greater and waist circumference of 122 cm or greater.
Conclusions: Considering neck and waist circumference rather than body mass index may facilitate informed decisions based on empirical measurements to identify OSA in driver's license applicants who require overnight polysomnography assessment.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11325-025-03290-7 | DOI Listing |
Nat Sci Sleep
March 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: This prospective study aimed to compare titration pressures obtained using three methods-full-night titration (FN-T), split-night titration (SN-T), and home auto-titration (HA-T)- in patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Additionally, factors contributing to pressure differences relative to FN-T were investigated.
Methods: SN-T was performed on 74 patients suspected of having OSA.
Nat Sci Sleep
March 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Due to the lack of clear screening guidelines for different populations, identify strategies for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in the outpatient population are unclear, a large number of potential OSA outpatients have not been identified in time. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the applicability and accuracy of artificial intelligence sleep screening in outpatients and to provide a reference for OSA screening in different populations.
Methods: A type IV wearable artificial intelligence sleep monitoring (AISM) device was used to screen adults in the sleep clinic of the Sleep Medical Center for OSA screening, and the general demographic data of the patients were collected.
J Clin Sleep Med
March 2025
School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Study Objectives: Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) improves obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity in comorbid insomnia and sleep apnea (COMISA), though the mechanisms underlying this change are unstudied. CBT-I, which promotes sleep continuity and reduces hyperarousal, may improve OSA by raising the respiratory arousal threshold. We aimed to investigate the effect of CBT-I on OSA severity and its impact on the arousal threshold and other endotype traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
February 2025
Department of Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Medical School, University of Crete, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.
Factors underlying excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are not fully understood. We investigated whether polysomnography (PSG) parameters differed between non-sleepy and sleepy (based on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)) OSA patients with the same disease severity, which may play a role in the presence of EDS. A total of 1307 patients, without cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory, or inflammatory comorbidities, diagnosed with OSA (apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥ 5 per hour of sleep) with type 1 PSG were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Otol Rhinol Laryngol
March 2025
Departments of Otolaryngology & Sleep Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Objective: The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) defines obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity but fails to describe nuances in disease burden. The modified sleep apnea severity index (mSASI) combines patient anatomy, weight, sleep study metrics, and symptoms to provide a composite OSA index ranging from 1 to 3. While prior studies have associated mSASI with quality of life and hypertension, its utility in continuous positive pressure intolerant (CPAPi) surgical patients remains unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!