The authors investigated the cytopathic action of maximal allowable concentrations (MAC) of zinc, nickel, cobalt, cadmium and fluorine on cell culture. The most significant changes in RNA synthesis were noticed after exposure to zinc MAC. After exposure to the MAC of zinc, nickel and fluorine considerable modifications of protein synthesis were recorded. It was established that the content of rRNA increased after incubation with all trace elements under study for 24 hours. The amount of protein experienced significant changes after nickel introduction into the incubation medium. It is concluded that exposure to some of trace elements entails considerable changes in cell metabolism.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cell culture
8
mac zinc
8
zinc nickel
8
trace elements
8
[changes protein-synthesizing
4
protein-synthesizing system
4
system hela
4
hela cell
4
culture exposed
4
exposed number
4

Similar Publications

Introduction: Breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) is an efflux membrane transporter that controls the pharmacokinetics of a large number of drugs. Its activity may change when taking some endo- and exogenous substances, thus making it a link in drug interactions.

Aim: The aim of the study was to develop a methodology for testing drugs for belonging to BCRP substrates and inhibitors in vitro.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Three dimensional (3D) cell cultures can be effectively used for drug discovery and development but there are still challenges in their general application to high-throughput screening. In this study, we developed a novel high-throughput chemotherapeutic 3D drug screening system for gastric cancer, named 'Cure-GA', to discover clinically applicable anticancer drugs and predict therapeutic responses.

Methods: Primary cancer cells were isolated from 143 fresh surgical specimens by enzymatic treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diabetes is a critical worldwide health problem. Numerous studies have focused on producing recombinant human insulin to address this issue. In this research, the process factors of production of recombinant His-tagged proinsulin in E.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This brief report aimed to investigate the optical absorbance spectra of normal, dysplastic, and malignant epithelial cell lines under normal and nutritional stress conditions. HaCAT (keratinocyte), DOK (oral dysplastic), and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cell lines (CA1, Luc4, SCC9) were evaluated regarding their optical absorbance after culture with 0-10% fetal bovine serum. Absorbance measurements indicated that HaCAT under serum starvation exhibited higher absorbance at blue (430 nm) and near-infrared (906 nm) wavelengths.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human keratinocytes grown at a gas-permeable interface in vitro stratify correctly to generate engineered human epidermis.

Cytotherapy

December 2024

School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; Maurice Wilkins Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. Electronic address:

Background: One of the key functions of human skin is to provide a barrier, protecting the body from the surrounding environment and maintaining homeostasis of the internal environment. A mature, stratified epidermis is critical to achieve skin barrier function and is particularly important when producing skin grafts in vitro for wound treatment. For decades epidermal stratification has been achieved in vitro by culturing keratinocytes at an air-liquid interface, triggering proliferating basal keratinocytes to differentiate and form all epidermal layers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!