The duality between color and kinematics brings many simplifications to the construction of scattering amplitudes. Here, we show that satisfaction of the tree-level Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations can dramatically simplify loop computations even when the loop-level relations are not explicitly satisfied. We introduce an agglomerative algorithm, color-dual cut tiling, that builds the entire integrand from the simplest on-shell conditions applied to a seed of off-shell integrand information. Specifically, we demonstrate that for two-to-two scattering at three loops in the maximally supersymmetric gauge theory there is sufficient information contained in planar cuts-completely determined by positivity constraints-to generate all of the nonplanar sector. We further make use of the generalized double copy to generate a representation of maximally supersymmetric gravity as a functional of the planar SYM input. We close with comments on generalizations and possible applications of the approach.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.071603 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
February 2025
Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
The duality between color and kinematics brings many simplifications to the construction of scattering amplitudes. Here, we show that satisfaction of the tree-level Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations can dramatically simplify loop computations even when the loop-level relations are not explicitly satisfied. We introduce an agglomerative algorithm, color-dual cut tiling, that builds the entire integrand from the simplest on-shell conditions applied to a seed of off-shell integrand information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
February 2025
Niels Bohr Institute, Niels Bohr International Academy, Copenhagen University, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
We calculate the general planar dual-conformally invariant double-pentagon and pentabox integrals in four dimensions. Concretely, we derive onefold integral representations for these elliptic integrals over polylogarithms of weight three. These integral representations allow us to determine the respective symbols using consistency conditions alone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Department of Photonics and Electro-Optics Engineering, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, 84105, Israel.
Terahertz (THz) electric inductive-capacitive (ELC) resonant metamaterials (MMs) are well established tools that can be used to detect the presence of dielectric material (e.g., nanoparticles, bioparticles, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
May 2024
Center for Quantum Mathematics and Physics (QMAP), Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA and Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
The amplituhedron provides, via geometric means, the all-loop integrand of scattering amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Unfortunately, dimensional regularization, used conventionally for integration, breaks the beautiful geometric picture. This motivates us to propose a "deformed" amplituhedron.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
April 2024
Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhaga 3, 107 Reykjavík, Iceland.
We construct a large family of Euclidean supersymmetric wormhole solutions of type IIB supergravity which are asymptotically AdS_{5}×S^{5}. The solutions are constructed using consistent truncation to maximally gauged supergravity in five dimensions which is further truncated to a four scalar model. Within this model we perform a full analytic classification of supersymmetric domain wall solutions with flat Euclidean domain wall slices.
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