Background: Global health agencies advocate that no mother should die while giving life, more so from preventable causes. However, there are persistently high maternal mortalities in various regions with a current global maternal mortality ratio of 211/100,000 live births. This study sought to investigate the causes and determinants of maternal mortality.
Materials And Methods: A four-year retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in three tertiary hospitals within Migori county in Kenya. Data were extracted from 101 maternal mortality records from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2019.
Results: Leading complications were hemorrhage 34.70%, eclampsia 20.80%, and sepsis 15.80%. Mothers who were unmonitored using partograph, had reactive HIV status, were in the postpartum period, were referred from periphery facilities, and low socioeconomic levels were most vulnerable.
Conclusions: Improvement in healthcare systems to enable optimal care to mothers diagnosed with leading complications and socioeconomically empowering women in Migori county is urgently needed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_255_22 | DOI Listing |
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol
February 2025
Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine.
Purpose Of Review: Traumatic childbirth can lead to childbirth-related post-traumatic stress disorder (CB-PTSD) or retraumatize those with prior trauma, contributing to long-term maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. This condition affects approximately 4-7% of postpartum patients. Given the concerningly high maternal morbidity and mortality rates in the USA, it is crucial to further analyze the risk factors and clinical management recommendations for the prevention of CB-PTSD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease. It has been associated with high maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the outcomes of Dengue infection in pregnant women in terms of maternal bleeding, miscarriage, preterm delivery, severe Dengue, Dengue shock and maternal mortality, as well as foetal outcomes in terms of foetal distress, low birth weight and neonatal mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCampbell Syst Rev
March 2025
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, International Public Health Liverpool UK.
This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review. The objectives are as follows. The primary objective of this systematic review is to evaluate and synthesise both published and unpublished literature on the effectiveness of sexual and reproductive health blended learning approaches for capacity strengthening of healthcare practitioners in LMICs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
March 2025
Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Caring Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are rapidly evolving technologies with significant implications in obstetrics and midwifery. This systematic review aims to evaluate the latest advancements in AI and ML applications in obstetrics and midwifery. A search was conducted in three electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) for studies published between January 1, 2022, and February 20, 2025, using keywords related to AI, ML, obstetrics, and midwifery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
March 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Background: nuclear-associated antigen Ki67 (Ki67) emerges as a clinically practical biomarker for proliferation assessment among many cancer types. However, the definite prognostic value of Ki67 against a specific cancer type has remained vague. This study aims to perform a comprehensive pan-cancer analysis of the prognosis value of Ki67 across various cancer types.
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