We present a case report of a 21-year-old male patient with lumbosacral pyomyositis and abscesses secondary to , along with a review of the literature. The patient was admitted with acute metabolic encephalopathy, rhabdomyolysis secondary to cannabinoid use, acute kidney injury, and right lower extremity weakness. T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar region demonstrated multiple ring-enhancing nodular lesions within the left multifidus muscles, left erector spinae muscle, and left quadratus lumborum muscle. He was successfully treated with ceftriaxone and discharged on cefadroxil with improved right lower extremity strength. This case highlights MRI as an integral modality for the detection and treatment guidance of pyomyositis, providing a relevant microbiological-radiological association for rare causes of pyomyositis, such as .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.78478 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
February 2025
Dermatology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, JPN.
Pyomyositis is a subacute bacterial infection of the skeletal muscle that is more common in the tropics. is the most common pathogen involved in pyomyositis, but (group B (GBS)) can cause pyomyositis. We herein present a case of pyomyositis of the right gluteus maximus caused by GBS bacteremia (primary bacteremia).
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February 2025
Department of Translational Medicine, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, USA.
We present a case report of a 21-year-old male patient with lumbosacral pyomyositis and abscesses secondary to , along with a review of the literature. The patient was admitted with acute metabolic encephalopathy, rhabdomyolysis secondary to cannabinoid use, acute kidney injury, and right lower extremity weakness. T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar region demonstrated multiple ring-enhancing nodular lesions within the left multifidus muscles, left erector spinae muscle, and left quadratus lumborum muscle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBest Pract Res Clin Rheumatol
February 2025
Department of Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India. Electronic address:
Tropical pyomyositis is a serious infectious disease characterised by the formation of abscesses in the skeletal muscles and is primarily caused by Staphylococcus aureus, with an increasing incidence in non-tropical regions. The disease primarily affects men and young adults, often following minor trauma, with an increasing incidence in immunocompromised individuals. Immunocompromised hosts are more likely to be affected by Gram-negative organisms, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, opportunistic infections such as fungal pathogens, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, and Nocardia species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Orthop Trauma
April 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, P D Hinduja Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Dr Agashe Nursing Home, Kurla, Mahim, Mumbai, India.
We report a 73-year-old immunocompromised man with multiple muscle abscesses, in a toxic state with neurological deficits, with a history of panhypopituitarism, diabetes, hypothyroidism, and recent SARS-CoV-2 infection. MRI showed abscesses in the right chest wall, right thigh (peri-implant), and left adductor. Elevated inflammatory markers, comorbidities and clinical presentation suggested disseminated fungal or Nocardial infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
Department of Translational Medicine, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.
We share a case of a 38-year-old male with a history of hypertension and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) who was admitted for septic arthritis of the left sacroiliac joint, pyomyositis, and associated methicillin-sensitive (MSSA) bacteremia. The patient presented with left hip pain, fever, tachycardia, and leukocytosis. A physical exam revealed left lateral hip tenderness and limited range of motion.
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