Passive radiative cooling (PRC) is a zero-energy thermal management technology used for efficient building energy saving. Polymer-based porous films are promising PRC materials, but their low ultraviolet (UV) durability and lack of recyclability limit their long-term and widespread application. Herein, a recyclable polymer-based porous radiative cooling film with excellent ultraviolet durability was developed as the covering of a building. Owing to the Mie scattering effect of the porous structure and strong infrared emittance of ethyl cellulose, the film demonstrated a radiative cooling capability of 10.6 °C at a solar irradiance of 510 W m. The calculated energy consumption results indicated that the average cooling consumption reached 429.4 kW h, and 31% of the cooling energy could be saved. Notably, owing to the conjugated benzene ring structure of styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS), the film blocked most of the incident UV radiation and diffused the absorptive energy through the delocalization effect of electron clouds. Thus, the film retained high solar reflectivity after continuous UV exposure for 240 h. Notably, the film could be cyclically utilized using a simple nonsolvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) approach. This research offers new insights into the design of UV-durable and recyclable PRC materials, providing a promising prospect for minimizing global building energy consumption and facilitating the development of sustainable buildings.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4mh01926a | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
March 2025
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, 68151-44316, Iran.
TiCT MXene has emerged as a promising material for diverse nanophotonics applications. In this study, we investigate how TiCT MXene terminal groups (-F, -O-, -OH) influence the performance of a planar thermal emitter with a VO/SiO/TiCT MXene structure. By examining four variants of TiCT MXene across the 2-20 µm spectral range, we demonstrate that the hysteresis loop threshold temperature remains constant for all MXene types due to the VO phase change material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomicro Lett
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Nanomaterials and Smart Systems, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China.
During the daytime, conventional radiative coolers disregard the directionality of thermal radiation, thereby overlooking the upward radiation from the ground. This upward radiation enhances the outward thermal radiation, leading to a substantial reduction in the subambient daytime radiative cooling performance. Conversely, radiative coolers featuring angular asymmetry and spectral selectivity effectively resolve the problem of thermal radiation directionality, successfully evading the interference caused by the ground-generated thermal radiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
March 2025
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 430001, China.
Passive cooling technologies have shown great interest recently due to their free electricity, especially for radiative cooling (RC), and evaporation cooling (EC). While single-mode passive cooling is often limited by environmental conditions, such as sunlight, clouds, and humidity, resulting in a limited cooling performance. To address these issues, an adhesive hydrogel paint is designed for passive heat dissipation in the daytime or high workload via radiative coupled evaporation cooling (REC), which also can realize water self-replenishment at night or low workload by RC-assisted adsorption for moisture capture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSTAR Protoc
March 2025
State Key Laboratory for Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Intelligent Optics and Photonics Research Center, Jiaxing Research Institute, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China. Electronic address:
Passive thermal management of an object can be achieved by manipulating its optical spectrum. Here, we present a protocol to create a dual-mode Janus fabric (DMJF) with unique switchable thermal management properties. We describe steps for fabricating radiative cooling (RC), ultraviolet (UV) reflective, and long-wave infrared (LWIR) shielding layers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China. Electronic address:
Silk fabric (SF) is a high-end textile frequently utilized in summer apparel. However, its ultraviolet absorption reduces the solar energy reflection, and the inherent hydrophilicity impedes effective sweat evaporation, thereby significantly compromising thermal-moisture comfort. Herein, we fabricated a multifunctional Janus SF with rapid heat dissipation, unidirectional moisture conduction and radiative cooling capabilities through a feasible two-step process.
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