Sulphur-decorated TiC MXene structures as high-capacity electrode for Zn-ion batteries: a DFT study.

Nanoscale

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, India.

Published: March 2025

MXene-based structures have gained tremendous attention in energy storage applications, especially in ion batteries due to their promising electrical conductivity and high energy storage properties. Herein, we studied sulphur-decorated TiC MXene structures for Zn-ion batteries with augmented storage capacity (462.5 mAh g). Moreover, we systematically investigated the adsorption energy, structural stability, electronic band structure, open-circuit voltage and diffusion barrier of the sulphur-decorated TiC MXene using first-principles calculations. Our findings reveal that the studied MXene structures retain metallic characteristics with high open-circuit voltage (1.13 V) and charge transfer of 1.30 ||. Hence, the designed sulphur-modified TiC MXene structures could be considered as promising cathode materials in Zn-ion batteries.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4nr05204hDOI Listing

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