To evaluate influence of total antioxidant capacity expression (TAC) on outcome of kerato-lenticule extraction (KLEx). A prospective non-randomized trial was conducted and patients received KLEx were categorized via TAC concentration. A total of 56 and 36 eyes were enrolled into the low TAC and high TAC groups. The main outcomes are the postoperative un-corrected visual acuity (UCVA), refraction and superficial keratitis between groups. The generalized liner model was applied for statistical analysis. One month after the KLEx surgery, the UCVA was significantly higher in the high TAC group (P = 0.028), and low TAC group associated with superficial keratitis risk compared to high TAC group (P = 0.035). The trends of TAC and ascorbic acid (AA) decrements were more significant in the low TAC group (both P < 0.05). Low TAC population and old age correlated to poor UCVA (both P < 0.05) while the thick CCT correlated to better UCVA (P = 0.030). Besides, the low TAC population (P = 0.032) correlated to higher superficial keratitis rate, while old age (P = 0.018) correlated to lower superficial keratitis rate. The presence of low TAC expression correlated to worse UCVA and higher risk of superficial keratitis after KLEx.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11882917 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-91654-0 | DOI Listing |
Unlabelled: Identification of early-stage Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a challenge due to limited specialist availability, diagnostic access, disease awareness, and cultural factors. Blood-based biomarkers (BBBM) could play a critical role in the identification and referral of patients suspected of AD to specialty care. A multidisciplinary AD Biomarker Task Force was convened to evaluate current biomarker use cases, define an optimal biomarker-enabled AD diagnostic care pathway, and understand factors impacting adoption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Diabetes Complications
March 2025
Health Sciences Post Graduation, Santo Amaro University, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address:
Aims: To investigate the effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on the levels of cytokines, sIgA, antimicrobial peptides, oxidative and antioxidative agents in comparison between patients with and without diabetes.
Methods: A case-control study that included patients (n = 45) with periodontitis who have or do not have diabetes. Cytokine concentrations in crevicular gingival fluid (GCF) and saliva were determined using LUMINEX and ELISA assays, respectively.
Brain Behav
March 2025
Division of Physiology, Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Purpose: Insufficient sleep and insomnia are common issues associated with modern lifestyles that often contribute to the development of mental health disorders. 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), a voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel antagonist, is commonly used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). It has been shown to improve nerve conduction velocity, strengthen myelin, and increase axonal area after injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
March 2025
Department of Process Engineering and Petrochemistry, Faculty of Technology, University of El Oued, El Oued, 39000, Algeria; Renewable Energy Research Unit in Arid Zones, University of El Oued, El Oued, 39000, Algeria.
The goal of this study is to investigate how the green synthesis influences the crystallinity, stability, and catalytic performance of green-synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles (FeNPs) in Mo(VI)/FeNPs-based biosensors for ascorbic acid (AA) colorimetric detection. By examining the correlation between total antioxydant capacity (TAC) and FeNPs' structural properties, phase composition, and defect levels, the study aims to establish how plant-mediated synthesis drives FeNPs' catalytic efficiency, ultimately enhancing biosensor sensitivity and lowering detection limits (LOD and LOQ). Statistical analyses, including ANOVA and Pearson correlation, are applied to validate the relationship between TAC and FeNPs' characteristics, reinforcing the role of green synthesis in enhancing biosensor performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuroimmune Pharmacol
March 2025
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Renal ischemia-reperfusion (RIR) induces brain damage as a distant organ. Oleuropein has antioxidant properties. This study aimed to explore oleuropein's protective effects against brain injury following RIR in rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!