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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2024.11.009 | DOI Listing |
Am J Cardiovasc Drugs
March 2025
2nd Department of Nephrology, AHEPA Hospital, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, St. Kyriakidi 1, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Finerenone is a novel nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist (MRA) with unique pharmacological properties that offer potent and selective blockade of the MR with a more favorable side effect profile than spironolactone and eplerenone. In a large phase III clinical trial involving 13,026 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and a broad spectrum of chronic kidney disease, finerenone provoked a substantial placebo-subtracted reduction in the risk of hospitalization for heart failure (HF). These preliminary clinical trial data, along with the ongoing uncertainty about the safety and efficacy of MR antagonism in patients with HF and higher levels of ejection fraction have provided the rationale for the design of the FINEARTS-HF (Finerenone Trial to Investigate Efficacy and Safety Superior to Placebo in Patients with Heart Failure) trial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMayo Clin Proc
March 2025
John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Ochsner Clinical School, The University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA.
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens
February 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Ottawa.
Purpose Of Review: Aldosterone dysregulation plays a major role in the pathogenesis of hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and kidney disease. Traditionally, steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonists, namely spironolactone and eplerenone, have been the only available options to target aldosterone. Over recent years, a host of promising novel aldosterone-targeted pharmacologic agents have been developed thereby providing new options to mitigate aldosterone-mediated cardiovascular and kidney disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFValue Health Reg Issues
February 2025
Laboratory of Data for Quality of Care and Outcomes Research, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil; Clarity Healthcare Intelligence, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Objectives: Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) are cornerstones in the management of heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). New MRAs with improved safety profile, such as finerenone and eplerenone, were recently introduced. However, because of typical budget restrictions in middle-income countries, evaluating their cost-effectiveness is essential for optimizing treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
February 2025
Department of Endocrine Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA
Primary aldosteronism (PA) is rarely seen in pregnancy despite being a common cause of secondary hypertension. Spironolactone, the first-line treatment, is contraindicated in pregnancy due to potential anti-androgenic effects; treatment options are thus limited. We present a case in which severe hypokalaemia associated with PA was discovered during pregnancy.
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