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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2025.01.021 | DOI Listing |
Cells
March 2025
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL 60068, USA.
The landscape of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is dramatically changing. With very promising results seen with novel immunotherapeutics in the setting of relapsed and refractory disease, the prospect of using these agents in first-line therapy has prompted the development of multiple clinical trials addressing this question. This review seeks to outline and expand the current standard of care, as well as new advances, in the treatment of adult patients with ALL and address future areas of research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiom J
April 2025
Department of Statistical Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Supervised learning in presence of multiple sets of noisy labels is a challenging task that is receiving increasing interest in the ever-evolving landscape of healthcare analytics. Such an issue arises when multiple annotators are tasked to manually label the same training samples, potentially giving rise to discrepancies in class assignments among the supplied labels with respect to the ground truth. Commonly, the labeling process is entrusted to a small group of domain experts, and different level of experience and subjectivity may result in noisy training labels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
March 2025
UNC Kidney Center, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Our understanding of ANCA vasculitis has advanced from discovery of putative auto-antibodies to a greater understanding of the myriad alterations of innate and adaptive immunity in this disease. The 21st International Vasculitis Workshop held in Barcelona served again as a forum for distributing and sharing advances in this field. B-cell and T-cell subsets are skewed in ANCA vasculitis patients, favoring a pro-inflammatory phenotype.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Health Action
December 2025
Department of Medicine, West-Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.
The socio-economic burden of HIV infection remains a critical global health concern. This study was conducted to perform a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the socio-economic burden of HIV infection, highlighting research trends, collaboration networks, and the evolving focus on social determinants of health over the past 32 years. A systematic search was conducted in Scopus and Web of Science Core Collection databases, covering publications from 1992 to 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
February 2025
Hong Kong Integrated Oncology Centre, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Background: Despite the boom in the development of cancer management in the last decade, most patients with metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) eventually progress to metastatic castration-resistant PCa (mCRPC) and often require multiple lines of treatment. The treatment landscape of mCRPC has evolved rapidly in recent years, introducing various types of systemic therapies, including taxane-based chemotherapy, androgen receptor pathway inhibitors, bone-targeted radionuclides (e.g.
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