This study evaluates alternative shielding materials to lead for protecting the scalp and nails during total skin electron irradiation. We tested a silicone helmet, tungsten-doped silicone mittens, and planar aluminum and copper shields. The helmet and mittens were created using 3D modeling software and fused filament fabrication printing, while the planar shields were machined and assembled with printed hardware. Transmission measurements showed transmission rates of 4.5%-6.8% for the mittens, 5.8%-9.1% for the helmet, and 7.5% for the planar shields. The silicone-based devices improve comfort and usability, and slight design changes can enhance coverage and application.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phro.2025.100697 | DOI Listing |
J Nurs Care Qual
March 2025
Author Affiliations: Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Dr He); Department of Infection Prevention and Control Management, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Mr Lin, Mss Chen, Li, Cheng, Tan, and Dr Wang); School of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (Mr Lin, Ms Chen, Dr Wu); Department of Nursing, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Dr Feng, Ms Chen); Hubei Engineering Center for Infectious Disease Prevention, Control and Treatment, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Drs Feng, Wang); Health Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China (Ms Zhang); and Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (Dr Wu).
Background: Frequent hand hygiene is essential for infection control among health care workers (HCWs) but may cause adverse skin effects.
Purpose: To assess the relationships between frequent hand hygiene practices, skin symptoms, and microbiota alterations in HCWs.
Methods: A comprehensive search of 7 databases was conducted to identify articles published between January 2014 and July 2024 in English and Chinese.
PLOS Glob Public Health
March 2025
Department of Health Promotion and Health Education, College of Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Air pollution, particularly fine particulate matter (PM2.5), has been associated with various health issues, but its effects on skin health, specifically skin redness, remain underexplored. This study aims to examine the relationship between PM2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
March 2025
Dermatology Department, Gaziantep University Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Introduction: The CROSS (Chemical Reconstruction of Skin Scars) technique employs high concentrations of trichloroacetic acid (TCA). This study aimed to compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of the CROSS technique using 70% and 100% TCA.
Methods: A total of 40 patients were randomly assigned to two equal groups of 20: the first group received 70% TCA, while the second group was treated with 100% TCA.
Dermatol Reports
March 2025
Oncology Center, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.
Skin cancer (SC) is a significant public health issue, with increasing incidence rates globally. Although environmental factors such as ultraviolet (UV) exposure are recognized risk factors, the impact of metabolites on SC development has not been thoroughly examined. This study seeks to explore the causal association between metabolites and SC risks using a Mendelian randomization (MR) approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Intern Med
March 2025
Animal Endocrine Clinic, New York, New York, USA.
A 9-year-old mixed breed cat with a history of recurrent ulcerated skin lesions was diagnosed with nocardiosis. Three months after initiating potentiated sulfonamide treatment, the cat developed goitrous hypothyroidism, characterized by palpable enlargement of both thyroid lobes, low serum concentrations of total thyroxine (T4) and free thyroxine (fT4), and high serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration. Thyroid scintigraphy identified symmetrical enlargement of both thyroid lobes, with increased radionuclide (Tc-pertechnetate) uptake.
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