Multi-modal emotion recognition from various human physiological indicators has emerged as a large topic of interest, including the use of EEG, ECG, GSR and Eye Tracking features. This work introduced a simple CNN based multi-modal EEG and Eye Tracking emotion recognition model for the SEED V dataset. In contrast to other works on the SEED V dataset, different Differential Entropy time windows were tested for EEG feature extraction. EEG signals were arranged in a 2D image format to preserve spatial relationships between electrode placements on patients during the trials. The proposed model with a 1 second processing window for EEG features achieved state of the art results in Leave One Subject Out Validation, with a mean accuracy of 0.935 ± 0.038 on the SEED V dataset. A noticeable improvement was noted over the same multi-modal model using a 4 second processing window for EEG features, highlighting the importance of smaller time windows for EEG feature processing in emotion recognition problems.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC53108.2024.10781843 | DOI Listing |
Front Hum Neurosci
February 2025
Collaborative Innovation Center of Assessment for Basic Education Quality, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
With the rapid development of deep learning, Electroencephalograph(EEG) emotion recognition has played a significant role in affective brain-computer interfaces. Many advanced emotion recognition models have achieved excellent results. However, current research is mostly conducted in laboratory settings for emotion induction, which lacks sufficient ecological validity and differs significantly from real-world scenarios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
February 2025
Silver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Loneliness among older adults is a prevalent issue, significantly impacting their quality of life and increasing the risk of physical and mental health complications. The application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in behavioral interventions offers a promising avenue to overcome challenges in designing and implementing interventions to reduce loneliness by enabling personalized and scalable solutions. This study systematically reviews the AI-enabled interventions in addressing loneliness among older adults, focusing on the effectiveness and underlying technologies used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
Faculty of Psychology and Educational Science, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
The goal was to examine the development of specific components of emotion comprehension in 1285 preschool children aged 3 to 5 years. Three tasks were used: context-free facial recognition of four primary (and neutral) emotions, and comprehension of external causes (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHandb Clin Neurol
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States. Electronic address:
A defining characteristic of the human brain is that, notwithstanding the clear anatomic similarities, the two cerebral hemispheres have several different functional superiorities. The focus of this chapter is on the hemispheric asymmetry associated with the function of face identity processing, a finely tuned and expert behavior for almost all humans that is acquired incidentally from birth and continues to be refined through early adulthood. The first section lays out the well-accepted doctrine that face perception is a product of the right hemisphere, a finding based on longstanding behavioral data from healthy adult human observers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neural Eng
March 2025
Defense Innovation Institute, Academy of Military Sciences (AMS), Beijing, Beijing, 100094, CHINA.
In recent years, electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion recognition technology has made remarkable advances. However, a subtle but crucial problem caused by the sliding window method has long been overlooked, which is the serious quantity mismatch between stimuli and short-term EEG frames. This may be an important factor limiting the performance of the emotion recognition systems.
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