In this article, we introduce a method inspired by Graph Signal Processing (GSP) for the analysis of human motion based on the 3D positions of skeletal joints. Our approach uses a graph dictionary learning technique, in which each velocity sample is decomposed into a linear combination of a limited set of atoms acquired directly from the data. The efficacy of this methodology is evaluated using a dataset focused on upper limb elevations. We present features and visualizations, and validate the robustness of the approach through the construction of inter-and intra-subject distances. The features are also used as inputs for Human Activity Recognition with competitive results. The interpretability of the features and visualizations obtained from this method make it suitable for applications such as inter-individual comparisons or longitudinal follow-up of patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC53108.2024.10782092 | DOI Listing |
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc
July 2024
In this article, we introduce a method inspired by Graph Signal Processing (GSP) for the analysis of human motion based on the 3D positions of skeletal joints. Our approach uses a graph dictionary learning technique, in which each velocity sample is decomposed into a linear combination of a limited set of atoms acquired directly from the data. The efficacy of this methodology is evaluated using a dataset focused on upper limb elevations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph
January 2025
Feature level sets (FLS) have shown significant potential in the analysis of multi-field data by using traits defined in attribute space to specify features in the domain. In this work, we address key challenges in the practical use of FLS: trait design and feature selection for rendering. To simplify trait design, we propose a Cartesian decomposition of traits into simpler components, making the process more intuitive and computationally efficient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Med Inform Assoc
January 2025
School of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, United States.
Objectives: Report the development of the patient-centered myAURA application and suite of methods designed to aid epilepsy patients, caregivers, and clinicians in making decisions about self-management and care.
Materials And Methods: myAURA rests on an unprecedented collection of epilepsy-relevant heterogeneous data resources, such as biomedical databases, social media, and electronic health records (EHRs). We use a patient-centered biomedical dictionary to link the collected data in a multilayer knowledge graph (KG) computed with a generalizable, open-source methodology.
Quant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
Henan Key Laboratory of Imaging and Intelligent Processing, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, China.
Background: Photon-counting computed tomography (CT) is an advanced imaging technique that enables multi-energy imaging from a single scan. However, the limited photon count assigned to narrow energy bins leads to increased quantum noise in the reconstructed spectral images. To address this issue, leveraging the prior information in the spectral images is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Comput Sci
December 2024
Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
In single-cell sequencing analysis, several computational methods have been developed to map the cellular state space, but little has been done to map or create embeddings of the gene space. Here we formulate the gene embedding problem, design tasks with simulated single-cell data to evaluate representations, and establish ten relevant baselines. We then present a graph signal processing approach, called gene signal pattern analysis (GSPA), that learns rich gene representations from single-cell data using a dictionary of diffusion wavelets on the cell-cell graph.
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