Migrasomes, newly identified organelles, play crucial roles in various physiological and pathological activities, including embryogenesis, immune responses, wound healing, and metastasis of cancer cells. Migrasome visualization is essential for the deep exploration of migrasome biology. Despite the reported labeling methods based on migrasome marker proteins, a simple and convenient method for migrasome labeling is more desirable compared to the complicated transfection technique. Here, an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) based near-infrared (NIR) molecular probe named TTCPy was presented, which can bind to the phospholipid on migrasomes and light up migrasomes with a turn-on NIR fluorescence. TTCPy allows for high-performance imaging of migrasomes in both live cells and living chorioallantoic membranes via simple and rapid staining. Moreover, TTCPy achieves live-cell super-resolution imaging of migrasomes, affording remarkedly improved spatial resolution and signal-to-background ratio. This work offers a simple yet powerful tool for migrasome visualization and will contribute to the booming hotspot of migrasome biology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2025.123213 | DOI Listing |
Sci Adv
March 2025
Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Nanocatalytic Medicine, The Institute for Biomedical Engineering & Nano Science, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China.
Liver fibrosis is an inevitable stage in the progression of most chronic liver diseases. Early diagnosis and treatment of liver fibrosis are crucial for effectively managing chronic liver conditions. However, there lacks a noninvasive and sensitive imaging method capable of early assessing fibrosis activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomol NMR
March 2025
Department of Macromolecular Biochemistry, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Paramagnetic probes provide long-range distance information and report on minor conformations of biomacromolecules. However, it is important to realize that any probe can affect the system of interest. Here, we report on the effects of attaching a small nitroxide spin label [TEMPO, (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl] to xylotriose, a substrate of the enzyme xylanase from Bacillus circulans (BcX).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcc Chem Res
March 2025
Center for BioEnergetics, Biodesign Institute and School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States.
ConspectusProteins and peptides occur ubiquitously in organisms and play key functional roles, as structural elements and catalysts. Their major natural source is ribosomal synthesis, which produces polypeptides from 20 amino acid building blocks. Peptides containing noncanonical amino acids have long been prepared by chemical synthesis, which has provided a wealth of physiologically active compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
February 2025
Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania.
Chitosan is widely used in drug delivery applications, due to its biocompatibility, bio-degradability, and low toxicity. Nevertheless, its properties can be enhanced through the physical or chemical modification of its amino and hydroxyl groups. This work explores the electrostatic complexation of two chitosan samples of differing lengths with two poly(-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) homopolymers of different molecular weight carrying a chargeable carboxyl end group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
March 2025
School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi-175001, Himachal Pradesh, India.
The reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, commonly known as NADH, is an essential coenzyme existing in living organisms. Due to its involvement in various biological process, fluorescence imaging of intracellular NADH levels in different pathological conditions has emerged as an interesting area of research. We report here the exploration of a fluorescent probe, MQ-CN-BTZ, as a dual-channel NADH imaging agent (green and red channels) for cellular systems.
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