A catalyst and additive-free [2+1] annulation of 3-alkenyl-oxindoles with CF-imidoyl sulfoxonium ylides (TFISYs) for the construction of spiro 3,3'-cyclopropyl oxindoles has been achieved. A cascade intermolecular Micheal-addition reaction and intramolecular nucleophilic substitution sequence might be involved in the transformation, which afforded a wide range of multisubstituted spiro 3,3'-cyclopropyl oxindole products with high efficiency and diastereoselectivity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.4c02961 | DOI Listing |
World J Microbiol Biotechnol
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Edenia gomezpompae, an endophytic fungus derived from plants, produced a diverse array of preussomerins, a type of spirobisnaphthalenes featuring two spiroketal groups, which exhibited significant antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic activities. Structurally, the biosynthesis of preussomerins might be related to the biosynthesis of 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN), a precursor of DHN-melanin. However, the absence of efficient gene-editing tools for E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
March 2025
Jiangxi Normal University, Department College of Chemistry and Materials, CHINA.
Controllable strategies for the design of molecular ferroelectrics have been actively pursued in recent years due to their promising applications in modern electronic devices. In this work, we present a spiro-driven approach for the design of a new class of molecular ferroelectrics. Using 2-morpholinoethanol (MEO) as a bidentate chelating ligand and the SCN- anion as a bridging co-ligand, we obtained a neutral chain-like ferroelectric coordination polymer, [Cd(MEO)(SCN)2].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe investigated the association between time of day and season of testing on the level of bronchodilator responsiveness in a hospital-based population. We found that per 1-hour increment in the working day, the odds of a positive bronchodilator response decreased by 8%. A similar effect was seen when time of day was dichotomised into morning and afternoon time periods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcohealth
March 2025
Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, London, NW1 4RY, UK.
J Am Chem Soc
March 2025
Hubei Research Center of Fundamental Science-Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials (Ministry of Education), Hubei Key Lab on Organic and Polymeric Optoelectronic Materials, and College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
The synthesis of enantiopure and structurally unique spiro-type molecules is of utmost significance in catalysis, synthetic chemistry, and related fields. We present here a general solution, a nickel-catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition, for accessing enantioenriched spiropyridines from readily available nitriles and alkynes in a single synthetic step, including (1) enantio-relay double [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of malononitriles with alkynes and (2) kinetic resolution [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of racemic pyridine-containing nitriles with alkynes. Both strategies feature a broad substrate scope and exclusive regioselectivities, and are scalable to multigram.
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