A man in his 50s presented to the emergency department with a complaint of progressively increasing swelling in the lower abdomen. Investigations revealed a large pelvic mass for which a fine needle aspiration cytology was done, which was suggestive of adenocarcinoma. He was then referred to a urologist in view of suspected urachal adenocarcinoma. Following preoperative evaluation, he was taken up for tumour excision with partial cystectomy and extended pelvic lymph node dissection. Intraoperatively, there was a growth involving the dome of the bladder with mucinous ascites and multiple omental and peritoneal nodules. A gastrointestinal surgery consultation was sought, and eventually, he underwent tumour excision, omphalectomy, partial cystectomy, omentectomy, appendectomy, peritonectomy and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy with mitomycin C. He recovered well in the postoperative period. The follow-up of 18 months showed no evidence of disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-258115 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
March 2025
Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
A man in his 50s presented to the emergency department with a complaint of progressively increasing swelling in the lower abdomen. Investigations revealed a large pelvic mass for which a fine needle aspiration cytology was done, which was suggestive of adenocarcinoma. He was then referred to a urologist in view of suspected urachal adenocarcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
February 2025
Urology Department, Institute of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, Bursztynowa St. 2, 04-479 Warsaw, Poland.
Urachal pathologies, while rare, carry a risk of malignant transformation. Robot-assisted urachal excision and partial cystectomy (RAUEPC) is a minimally invasive technique that offers potential advantages, but the available evidence remains limited. This study aims to evaluate the outcomes of RAUEPC for benign and malignant urachal pathologies through a systematic review and single-center experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Department of Surgery (Urology), Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, the Legorreta Cancer Center at Brown University, and Brown University Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address:
Primary adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder is a rare malignancy, comprising up to 2% of bladder cancers, predominantly in males. Its rarity and similarity to urothelial carcinoma and secondary adenocarcinomas pose diagnostic challenges. A comprehensive literature review was conducted on the diagnosis, classification, morphological and immunophenotypic characteristics, and molecular profiles of primary adenocarcinoma, urachal adenocarcinoma, and precursor lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi
January 2025
Department of Urology, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital.
We report the case of a 41-year-old man who presented with gross hematuria and a bladder tumor on ultrasonography. Magnetic resonance imaging indicated a possible muscle-invasive bladder cancer or urachal carcinoma. Following transurethral resection of the bladder tumor, histopathological findings revealed an adenocarcinoma similar to colorectal cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
February 2025
Department of Surgery, Aga Khan Hospital, P.O. Box 2289, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania; Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, P.O. Box 38129, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
Introduction: The urachus is a fetal canal that connects the allantois to the bladder and typically obliterates by the 6th month of gestation. Failure of the urachus to obliterate can result in urachal anomalies, which, in rare cases, may undergo malignant transformation.
Case Presentation: We present a case of a 13-year-old female who experienced hematuria, dysuria, and abdominal pain persisting for over 4 months.
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