According to the International Classification of Headache Disorders, Third edition (ICHD-3), abdominal migraine is a diagnosis of exclusion, characterized by recurrent abdominal pain accompanied by nausea, vomiting, anorexia, or pallor. We report a case of a 44-year-old female with abdominal migraine associated with chronic apical periodontitis. Treatment with root canal therapy and periodontal management improved both the oral condition and migraine symptoms. Chronic periodontitis may contribute to migraines via systemic inflammation and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-mediated neurovascular mechanisms. This case underscores the importance of dental practitioners identifying and managing periodontal conditions to address potential systemic effects and multifactorial orofacial pain.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11872022 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.78270 | DOI Listing |
Int Psychogeriatr
March 2025
Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China; International Research Center for Medicinal Administration, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
To examine the prevalence of treatment indications for antidepressants and assessed temporal trends in antidepressant prescribing for depression among adult patients in primary health care facilities (PHFs) in China. Descriptive study of antidepressant prescriptions written by primary care physicians. Setting participants: Patients aged 18 years and above in 67 PHFs in Dongcheng district in Beijing between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
March 2025
Department of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
Introduction: Primary headaches pose a significant burden on children and adolescents, highlighting the need for effective non-pharmacological interventions. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a non-invasive modality that has demonstrated efficacy in adult populations with primary headaches and has shown safety in adolescents with mental health disorders. However, its effectiveness in managing acute headache episodes and preventing recurrences in paediatric populations remains underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Psychopharmacol
March 2025
Department of Neuroscience, Centre for Cluster Headache, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Migraine and cluster headache are two primary headache disorders for which conventional treatments are limited. Classic psychedelic substances such as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin are potentially promising new treatment candidates for these conditions.
Aims: The aim of the present study was to investigate the possible relationship between the lifetime use of classic psychedelics and frequent bad headaches in a large British cohort sample.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 602105 India.
Introduction: Vestibular migraine (VM) is a subtype of migraine characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo or dizziness, often accompanied by nausea, light and sound sensitivity, and other vestibular symptoms. It primarily affects females at a 5:1 ratio, with episodes lasting from minutes to 72 h, occurring with or without headaches. VM is one of the more frequent causes of recurrent vertigo, affecting around 1% to 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Dr.M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Department of ENT and Head-Neck Surgery, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560074 India.
Chronic vestibular migraine (CVM) and cerebrovascular insufficiency are recognized contributors to cognitive impairment. Vestibular dysfunction affects spatial orientation and balance, while compromised cerebral perfusion impacts neuronal health. This study explores the combined pathological effects of these conditions and their role in cognitive decline and dementia.
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