Purpose: To explore the impact and mechanism of weight status on the disordered eating behavior of university students, this study conducted a moderated chain mediation model based on the Escape Theory and the Strength Model of Self-Control.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional online study conducted at a university in Shanghai. The questionnaire was distributed via communication tools such as WeChat from March 6 to 15, 2022, receiving 2618 valid responses. The moderated chain mediation model was empirically examined with 10,000 Bootstrap samples using AMOS software.

Results: (1) Weight status can indirectly predict disordered eating behavior through the mediating effect of body dissatisfaction (β = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.22-0.26, < 0.001); (2) Body dissatisfaction and negative affect play a chain mediation role in the positive impact of weight status on disordered eating behavior (β = 0.01, 95% CI: 0.01-0.02, < 0.001); (3) Physical activity moderates the positive impact of negative affect on disordered eating behavior (Diff = -0.11, = 2.20, < 0.05) and further plays a moderating role in the chain mediation model (Diff = -0.01, = 2.30, < 0.05). Specifically, the higher the level of physical activity among university students, the weaker the impact of negative affect on disordered eating behavior, and the weaker the chain mediation effect; (4) The level of physical activity moderates the relationship between weight status, body dissatisfaction, and disordered eating, suggesting that the higher the level of physical activity, the stronger the mediating role of body dissatisfaction between weight status and abnormal eating (Diff = 0.12, = 2.74, < 0.05).

Conclusion: These findings revealed the pathways through which weight status affects the eating behavior of university students and how physical activity might weaken or strengthen this impact. This research supplements prior studies and offers insight into health promotion for university students.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11872103PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S503106DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

disordered eating
28
eating behavior
28
physical activity
24
chain mediation
24
weight status
24
university students
20
mediation model
16
body dissatisfaction
16
negative affect
12
level physical
12

Similar Publications

Objective: To examine the relationship between levels of household food insecurity and disordered eating behaviors (DEB) among youth and young adults with youth-onset type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D).

Method: We used cross-sectional data from the multicenter SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study (2015-2020). The Household Food Security Survey Module and the Diabetes Eating Problem Survey-Revised (DEPS-R) were utilized to measure household food insecurity and continuous scores for DEB.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The primary aim of this study is to adapt the Self-Regulation of Eating Behavior Questionnaire (SREBQ) to the Turkish culture among young women nurses and nursing students. The secondary aim is to investigate the factors associated with self-regulation of eating behavior in this population. The sample consisted of 773 young women nurses and nursing students who were included in the study between June and July 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Risk factors during adolescence appear to shape adult health, but little is known about how they are associated with pregnancy health.

Objectives: We aimed to assess whether a variety of adolescent risk factors with links to adult overweight or obesity are associated with pre-pregnancy obesity (Body Mass Index [BMI] ≥ 30 kg/m) and high gestational weight gain (GWG; > 0.5 SD for pre-pregnancy BMI category and gestational age) in a cohort of women participating since adolescence in a longitudinal cohort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) disease management and associated glycemic fluctuations can disrupt experiences of hunger and satiety, which may increase risk for disordered eating behaviors. Glycemic variability may be a useful trigger for just-in-time interventions for disordered eating behaviors. In this exploratory study, we hypothesized that two metrics of glycemic variability would be associated with greater hunger and predict eating behaviors for weight loss or maintenance in adolescents and young adults with T1D.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is often comorbid with disordered eating behaviors. Effective treatments are critically needed for this complex population. Mindful movement interventions may represent a promising, adjunctive treatment option for individuals with BPD symptoms, especially those with co-occurring disordered eating.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!