Ferulic acid is a valuable phytochemical with numerous industrial applications. To fulfill the increasing demand for natural ferulic acid, a cholesterol esterase from(MPFCE) has recently been identified to catalyze the hydrolysis of γ-oryzanol to produce ferulic acid. Herein, we report the immobilization of MPFCE onto a Ni-IDA resin with high enzyme loading and enzyme activity recovery. The metal affinity immobilization with Ni-IDA resin serves to simultaneously purify and immobilize MPFCE in one step. The resulting Ni-IDA-MPFCE biocatalyst gave high specific enzyme loading (50 mg enzyme/g carrier), a specific activity of 3.80 U/g protein, and 43% of activity recovery. It also displayed higher activity retention than that of the free enzyme under high pH, acetone content, and temperature. By using the Ni-IDA-MPFCE biocatalyst in the optimized condition of 6% (v/v) acetone, 18 mM sodium taurocholate, and 25 °C, 23.5% ferulic acid can be obtained in the first cycle. After seven cycles, the Ni-IDA-MPFCE biocatalyst also shows excellent recyclability with a high productivity of 94.5%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.4c09820 | DOI Listing |
Biomater Adv
March 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330088, China; The National Engineering Research Center for Bioengineering Drugs and the Technologies, Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330088, China. Electronic address:
Psoriasis, an immune-mediated chronic inflammatory skin disorder, poses challenges for topical treatment due to the thickening of the stratum corneum, hindering drug penetration. Furthermore, long-term use of chemical drugs may lead to immunosuppression and abnormal hepatic or renal dysfunction. Inspired by traditional Chinese fire cupping (Ba Huo Guan), a negative-pressure microneedle syringe therapy has been proposed here for psoriasis treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mater Chem B
March 2025
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 20224, Taiwan.
Despite the recognized neuroprotective benefits of curcumin, its clinical utility is constrained by poor bioavailability and high cytotoxicity at effective doses. This study evaluates the therapeutic potential of curcumin-derived carbon quantum dots (Cur-CQDs) for retinal protection against ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury in rats. Cur-CQDs were synthesized mild pyrolysis at varying temperatures and assessed for efficacy in rat retinal ganglion cells and a model of retinal IR injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Dermatol
March 2025
Department of Animal Sciences, Plants for Human Health Institute, NC State University, Kannapolis, North Carolina, USA.
Cutaneous tissue is one of the main targets of outdoor stressors, and nowadays, the effect of pollution on skin conditions and premature skin ageing has been well correlated, although the exact effect that different pollutants have on the skin has not been well defined, especially when compared to other stressors. Among the air pollutants, UV radiation and particulate matter (PM) have been found among the most aggressive in terms of skin damage, inducing oxinflammatory responses, promoting degradation of extracellular matrix (ECM) components, and compromising the cutaneous defensive barrier. Topical application of technologies able to prevent oxidative damage is still one of the best approaches to protect our skin, and considering the well-known antioxidant network, application of an antioxidant mixture is more recommended than a single compound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
April 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis 88034-001, Brazil. Electronic address:
The buritirana, a palm tree native to the Cerrado region, is known for its importance in maintaining the local biome. Moreover, the buritirana fruits are also widely used by the local communities in their diet. In this study, the phenolic profile (LC-ESI-MS/MS) and antioxidant potential (DPPH•, FRAP, CUPRAC, TRC, and ILP) of buritirana pulp, shell, and seeds were evaluated before and after simulated in vitro gastrointestinal digestion according to the methodology INFOGEST®.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
March 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Rhizome of Gastrodia elata Blume (RGE) is a valuable traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in the clinical practice. The Compendium of Materia Medica records that RGE has the effect of flatting liver wind out. It has sedative, analgesic, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, anti-hypertensive, anti-myocardial ischemia, anti-arrhythmic and anti-platelet aggregation effects.
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