Several antiseptic and disinfectant compounds have been investigated for their minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) against antibiotic multiresistant strains of S. wien and S. bredeney as well as S. typhi and S. typhimurium strains characterized by wide spectrum of antibiotic sensitivity. The MICs of AgNO3, merthiolate, NaN3, phenol, Zephiran and Desogen were not substantially different for the former and the latter strains; on the contrary, the HgCl2 minimal inhibitory concentration was significantly higher against S. wien and S. bredeney than against the other strains. The mercury resistance appeared plasmid controlled and transferable to E. coli K-12, always associated with antibiotic resistance. The findings, which confirm the results of other AA., seem unrestrictive of the use of HgCl2, because its not probable selective role in the hospital environment.
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Pharmaceutics
December 2024
Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan.
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The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli, 25, 20133 Milan, Italy.
The widespread emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious threat to global public health and among Gram-positive cocci, constitutes a priority in the list of AMR-threatening pathogens. To counteract this fundamental problem, the bacterial cell division cycle and the crucial proteins involved in this process emerged as novel attractive targets. FtsZ is an essential cell division protein, and FtsZ inhibitors, especially the benzamide derivatives, have been exploited in the last decade.
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January 2025
Australian Center for Antimicrobial Resistance Ecology, School of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Rose Worthy Campus, Mudla Wirra Rd., Roseworthy, SA 5371, Australia.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotics (Basel)
January 2025
Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Republic of Korea.
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