A 16-mo-old, pregnant, Nigerian Dwarf doe was presented to the veterinary hospital after being struck by a farm truck. A piece of tissue was found on the ground next to the goat after impact. The doe was painful on abdominal and perineal palpation, but abdominal radiographs and ultrasound did not reveal fractures or soft tissue herniations. The accompanying piece of tissue was a blind-ended sac covered with fecal material, most suggestive of the cecal apex. The goat declined to lateral recumbency, and due to the poor prognosis, the owners elected euthanasia. Postmortem examination identified free feces throughout the abdominal cavity, a complete, circumferential laceration through the mid-body of the cecum with an absent apex, and a full-thickness rectal tear at the anal orifice. Histologic examination of the accompanying piece of tissue was confirmatory of the cecal apex, and the anorectal tear had acute hemorrhage most consistent with trauma. Our report highlights the unique case presentation of traumatic cecal transection with transanal evisceration through an anorectal tear, a combination of injuries not previously reported in people or animals, to our knowledge. Pregnancy is a predisposing factor to rectal injuries in humans and veterinary species.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10406387251324514 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
March 2025
Heilongjiang Academy Of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, No.72, Xiang'an Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150036, Heilongjiang, China. Electronic address:
Polygonatum cyrtonema (PC) is a traditional Chinese herb used in both food and medicine with considerable bioactivity. The nine-steam processed pieces of PC are the main form of clinical application, while research has focused on the polysaccharide of their crude form. This study evaluated the physicochemical characteristics and protective effects of crude PC (PCP) and nine-steamed PC (NPCP) against cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunosuppression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
March 2025
HNU, Longping Branch Changsha, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) are among the most widely consumed vegetable globally and cultivated in large areas in China (Zhou and Zhou 2021). In December 2023, pepper pith necrosis was discovered in a field located in Haiwan Town, Haitang District, Sanya City, Hainan, China (109.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gen Med
March 2025
Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, People's Republic of China.
Objective: To investigate immune cell crisis and excess histopathological features during the development and progression of infection in the gastric mucosa.
Methods: One thousand two hundred and seventy-six cases of infection were examined by endoscopic biopsy and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) resection. The relationship between epithelial cells and immune cells and the pathological features of immune cell dysfunction and excess tissue were observed.
Carbohydr Polym
May 2025
School of Pharmacy, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Products, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces of New Manufacturing Technology, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui 230012, China. Electronic address:
Polygonatum cyrtonema polysaccharides (PCP) exhibit ameliorative effects on colitis. However, whether the protective effects of PCP depend on the gut microbiota and how PCP regulates intestinal immune responses to alleviate colitis remain unclear. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of PCP against colitis focusing on the regulation of intestinal immune response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFiScience
March 2025
Department of Neurobiology, School of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
The planarian responds differently to localized stimuli: anterior regions turn, middle regions elongate, and posterior regions contract. If cut into several pieces, each piece immediately produces the same three responses. Over several days, each piece regenerates all transected body parts.
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