The commercial development of supercapacitors (SCs) heavily depends on a stable electrochemical performance with a long life span. However, insufficient charge transfer within the SC electrodes is a major challenge. This paper introduces an interface engineering strategy to enhance charge transfer by creating a built-in electric field (BIEF) at the interface of MXene electrode material. TiCT MXene decorated with TiN nanocubes was selected as the electrode material, and a stable BIEF was formed at the TiN/TiCT interface due to the different surface potentials of TiN and TiCT. Our results show that the designed TiN/TiCT electrode exhibits a high capacitance of 250.3 F g, an excellent rate capability of 63.6% at 20 A g, and an outstanding cycling stability of 95.8% at 10 A g after 10,000 cycles in a three-electrode system. The assembled two-electrode device with activated carbon (AC) as the anode, the TiN/TiCT//AC, demonstrates an excellent energy storage performance, with an energy density of up to 50.8 Wh kg and an outstanding cycling stability of 96.77% over 10,000 cycles. The improved energy storage performance and cycling stability are attributed to the accelerated ion transportation and adsorption/desorption on the electrode surface, driven by the electric field force generated by the BIEF. In addition, the in-situ growth of TiN on the TiCT surface is conducive to improving the structural stability of the electrode material and promoting the stable existence of the BIEF. This work provides a new pathway for developing ultrastable and high-performance SCs.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c18803DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

charge transfer
12
electrode material
12
cycling stability
12
built-in electric
8
electric field
8
tin tict
8
outstanding cycling
8
10000 cycles
8
energy storage
8
storage performance
8

Similar Publications

We report the cosolvency effect of formamidinium lead triiodide (FAPbI) in a mixture of γ-butyrolactone (GBL) and 2-methoxyethanol (2ME), a phenomenon where FAPbI shows higher solubility in the solvent blend than in either alone. We found that FAPbI exhibits 10× higher solubility in 30% 2ME in GBL than in 2ME alone and 40% higher solubility than in GBL alone at 90 °C. This enhanced solubility is attributed to the disruption of the hydrogen bonding network within 2ME, allowing its hydroxyl and ether groups to interact more freely with the solute.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of a Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework Based Superhydrophobic Surface with Abrasion Resistance, Corrosion Protection, and Anti-icing.

Langmuir

March 2025

Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Light Alloy, School of Advanced Manufacturing, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R. China.

Herein, a superhydrophobic surface was designed and fabricated based on the "lotus effect" construction mechanism. The zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-90) micro-nanoparticles were initially synthesized via a one-pot method, combined with long-chain stearic acid (STA), and subsequently embedded in polyvinyl butyral (PVB) to form a superhydrophobic surface at room temperature. The superhydrophobic surface demonstrated mechanical stability and retained its superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle (CA) greater than 150°, even at a wear distance of 400 cm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Quantum Well Superlattice Heteronanostructures for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution.

ACS Nano

March 2025

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.

In this study, we construct a quantum well effect-based two-dimensional Z-scheme superlattice heteronanostructure photocatalyst constructed from hydrogen-bonded porphyrin organic frameworks (HOFs) and carbon nitride. Porphyrin HOFs extend spectral absorption, while their π-conjugation and electron density variations significantly enhance charge separation and exhibit favorable alignment with the energy levels of carbon nitride, thereby enabling efficient charge transfer. Carboxylic acid channels in the HOFs further promote the decomposition of water molecules, thereby boosting hydrogen production.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MoSe/BiSe Heterostructure Immobilized in N-Doped Carbon Nanosheets Assembled Flower-Like Microspheres for High-Rate Sodium Storage.

Small

March 2025

Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China.

A key challenge for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) lies in identifying suitable host materials capable of accommodating large Na ions while addressing sluggish chemical kinetics. The unique interfacial effects of heterogeneous structures have emerged as a critical factor in accelerating charge transfer and enhancing reaction kinetics. Herein, MoSe/BiSe composites integrated with N-doped carbon nanosheets are synthesized, which spontaneously self-assemble into flower-like microspheres (MoSe/BiSe@N-C).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bioelectrodes function as a critical interface for signal transduction between living organisms and electronics. Conducting polymers (CPs), particularly poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate), are among the most promising materials for bioelectrodes, due to their electrical performance, high compactness, and ease of processing, but often suffer from degradation or de-doping even in some common environments (e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!