Pediatric neuropathic pain can be difficult to treat, may require a multimodal approach, and is often guided by adult literature given the paucity of pediatric studies. A healthy adolescent male presented with acute onset of severe bilateral lower extremity neuropathic pain diagnosed as erythromelalgia secondary to Lyme disease. After standard medication regimens failed to control his symptoms, popliteal nerve blocks improved pain control and subhypnotic doses of propofol provided significant pain relief. This case describes a complex multidisciplinary workup and multimodal treatment-including the successful use of subhypnotic propofol doses as an analgesic adjuvant for resistant pediatric neuropathic pain.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/XAA.0000000000001932 | DOI Listing |
J Immunol
February 2025
Orthopedics Department, Central Hospital of Ezhou, Ezhou, China.
Diabetic nephropathy is a severe chronic complication characterized by cytotoxicity, inflammation, and fibrosis, ultimately leading to renal failure. This study systematically investigated the effects of the PARP1 inhibitor PJ-34 on high glucose-induced cytotoxicity, inflammation, and fibrosis in HK-2 cells, as well as its improvement on neuropathic pain response and transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) expression in a type 1 diabetes mellitus diabetic nephropathy mouse model. Through cellular and animal experiments, we observed that PJ-34 significantly enhanced the proliferative capacity of cells damaged by high glucose, reduced apoptosis, and decreased the release of proinflammatory factors TGFα, interleukin-6, and interleukin-1β.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDentomaxillofac Radiol
March 2025
Radiology Center, Division of Integrated Facilities, Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Objective: To quantitatively and qualitatively compare directly two types of cisternography images for diagnosing trigeminal neuralgia (TN) using 3-T magnetic resonance imaging.
Methods: This prospective study recruited 64 patients with a clinical diagnosis or suspicion of TN. Patients were examined through the three-dimensional (3D) Constructive Interference in Steady State (CISS) and Sampling Perfection with Application-optimized Contrasts using different flip angle Evolutions (SPACE) sequences.
J Neurogenet
March 2025
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana/Ngoerah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is a common complication in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with disruption of vitamin D (VD) activity as one of the risk factors. Active VD exerts its biological functions through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), which polymorphisms in the VDR gene can impair. This study aims to establish VDR FokI and ApaI polymorphisms as risk factors for PDN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of ENT, Government General Hospital, Karaikal, India.
Unlabelled: The recrudescence of Varicella Zoster Virus in the head and neck region often manifests as Ramsay Hunt Syndrome, characterised by facial nerve palsy, vesicular rash in the distribution of facial nerve and neuralgia. Rarely it causes cranial polyneuropathy (CP). We present a case of herpes zoster with CP, highlighting the diagnostic challenges and management in a resource-limited setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pain Res
March 2025
Department of Pain, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200071, People's Republic of China.
Background: Patients with neuropathic pain (NP), caused by injury or disease of the somatosensory nervous system, usually suffer from severe pain. Our previous studies revealed that electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation could effectively improve NP. However, the underlying mechanisms of EA have not been fully clarified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!