Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of a product consisting of the protease produced with the genetically modified strain CBS 148232, and viable spores of NRRL B-50508, NRRL B-50509 and NRRL B-50510 (Syncra® SWI 201 TPT) as a zootechnical feed additive for pigs for fattening and other growing porcine species. The FEEDAP Panel concludes that the use of the active agents NRRL B-50508, NRRL B-50509 and NRRL B-50510 in animal nutrition is safe for the target species, consumers and the environment. Similarly, the Panel concluded that the use of CBS 148232 as a production strain of the protease present in the final product does not raise safety concerns. No viable cells and no DNA of this strain were detected in the intermediate concentrates used to formulate the final additive. Based on the results obtained in a tolerance trial in weaned piglets, the FEEDAP Panel concluded that Syncra® SWI 201 TPT is safe for pigs for fattening and other growing porcine species at the proposed conditions of use. Syncra® SWI 201 TPT is not irritant to the eyes or the skin but should be considered a skin and respiratory sensitiser and any exposure through skin and respiratory tract is considered a risk. The additive does not raise safety concerns for the environment. Syncra® SWI 201 TPT has the potential to be efficacious when supplemented in the feed of pigs for fattening and other minor porcine species at the same physiological stage at 5000 protease units (U)/kg and 1.5 × 10 colony forming units (CFU)/kg complete feed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9265 | DOI Listing |
ATP-dependent switch/sucrose nonfermenting-type chromatin remodeling complexes (SWI/SNF CRCs) are multiprotein machineries altering chromatin structure, thus controlling the accessibility of genomic DNA to various regulatory proteins including transcription factors (TFs). SWI/SNF CRCs are highly evolutionarily conserved among eukaryotes. There are three main subtypes of SWI/SNF CRCs: canonical (cBAF), polybromo (pBAF), and noncanonical (ncBAF) in humans and their functional Arabidopsis counterparts SYD-associated SWI/SNF (SAS), MINU-associated SWI/SNF (MAS), and BRAHMA (BRM)-associated SWI/SNF (BAS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagn Reson Imaging
March 2025
7T Magnetic Resonance Translational Medicine Research Center, Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Chongqing 400038, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To reduce long scan durations and improve patient comfort while maintaining image quality by assessing varying 7 T MRI sequences to optimize knee joint imaging.
Materials And Methods: In this prospective study, healthy participants underwent knee joint scans using 7 T proton density fat-saturated (PD-FS), 3-dimensional double-echo steady-state (3D-DESS), and susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) sequences. We evaluated the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of cartilage, meniscus, ligaments, synovial fluid, and adipose tissue and the imaging quality of cartilage, meniscus, and ligaments.
J Med Chem
March 2025
Revolution Medicines, Inc., Redwood City, California 94063, United States.
Oncogenic RAS mutations are among the most common in human cancers. To target the active, GTP-bound state of RAS(ON) directly, we employed an innovative tri-complex inhibitor (TCI) modality. Formation of a complex with an intracellular chaperone protein CypA, an inhibitor, and a target protein RAS blocks effector binding, inhibiting downstream RAS signaling and tumor cell proliferation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerg Radiol
March 2025
Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, Tompkin's East 2, PO Box 208042, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Background And Purpose: Ischemic strokes can cause vertigo, particularly when involving the posterior circulation of the brain. Prior research has suggested that thin-Sect. (3 mm) axial or coronal DWI may improve the detection of ischemic stroke compared to thick (5 mm) DWI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Neuroradiol
March 2025
Radiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Carrer de Feixa Llarga SN, 08907, Barcelona, Spain.
Objectives: MRI is essential for monitoring multiple sclerosis (MS). Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging (T1WI+C) detects active inflammatory lesions indicating blood-brain barrier breakdown and is relevant for disease monitoring and treatment optimization. Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) may be included in the imaging protocol for detecting MS-specific features, such as the presence of central veins or paramagnetic rim lesions.
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