This case report presents a rare instance of an ectopic schwannoma originating from the internal carotid artery wall in a 21-year-old male, initially misdiagnosed as an anterior clinoid meningioma. The patient presented with intermittent headaches and dizziness for over two years, aggravated for the past month. Brain MRI revealed a mass above the left side of the parasellar region, hypointense on T1-weighted images and heterogeneously hyperintense on T2-weighted and T2 FLAIR sequences. The operation involved a left frontotemporal craniotomy, and the tumor was found to be compressing and displacing the ipsilateral optic nerve and internal carotid artery. The tumor was completely resected, and postoperative MRI confirmed no residual tissue. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of schwannoma. This case is unique in its origin from the internal carotid artery wall and its favorable prognosis, with complete functional recovery and resolution of symptoms. The report emphasizes the importance of careful surgical approach and the excellent prognosis of paraclinoid region schwannomas.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2025.1475191 | DOI Listing |
Med Gas Res
March 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Many patients experience long-term cognitive dysfunction after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and effective treatments are currently lacking. Carbon dioxide (CO2), an inexpensive and easily produced gas, forms carbonic acid when dissolved in water. Studies have suggested that hypercapnia may have neuroprotective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
The main etiology of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is uncertain and vascular problems have been proposed as one of the underlying factors in this disease. Patients with SSNHL and people without any hearing or ear disorders as the control group were included in the study (aged 18-65 years). Clinical examination, pure tone audiometry, and color doppler ultrasound of the neck vessels were performed for all patients and control subjects, on both sides, to check blood flow, peak systolic velocity (PSV), vascular diameter, and intima-media thickness (IMT) in the common carotid (CCA), vertebral (VA), and internal carotid arteries (ICA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
February 2025
Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
A wandering carotid artery is the rare phenomenon of the repeated migration of the carotid artery into the lateral and retropharyngeal spaces. We report a case of wandering carotid artery before and after carotid artery stenting (CAS). The patient was an 82-year-old female with symptomatic right internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
March 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Background: Carotid atherosclerosis (CAS), a key precipitator of cardiovascular incidents, is linked to postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL), as reflected by elevated triglycerides (TG) and remnant cholesterol (RC). This study explores the oral fat tolerance test (OFTT) for its predictive value in CAS, using postprandial TRL levels as a diagnostic biomarker.
Methods: A total of 107 volunteers with normal fasting lipid profiles and no CAS at baseline were included.
Surg Radiol Anat
March 2025
Department of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Saitama Sekishinkai Hospital, 2-37-20 Irumagawa, Sayama, Saitama, 350-1305, Japan.
Purpose: To describe a case of abnormal fusion between the long P1 segment of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) and the long posterior communicating artery (PCoA) diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).
Methods: An 83-year-old woman with left pulsatile tinnitus underwent cranial MRA using a 3-Tesla scanner. MRA was performed using a standard 3-dimensional time-of-flight technique.
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