The design of a population screening study, including endoscopic screening for polyps in the rectum and sigmoid colon, was tested in a defined population sample of 200 women and 200 men aged 50-59 years. The attendance rate was 81%. A simple bowel cleansing procedure performed immediately before the examination gave satisfactory conditions for endoscopic examination in 94% of attendants. Polyp prevalence was 35%. The present material and results represent the basis for further follow-up studies of risk factors for the development of cancer in the same group of individuals.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365528509091663 | DOI Listing |
Curr Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is a significant global health issue, being the third most common cancer worldwide and the second most frequent cause of cancerrelated deaths. It occurs when cells in the colon or rectum grow uncontrollably, often developing from precancerous polyps. Genetic predisposition and environmental factors, such as diet and lifestyle, contribute to the disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gastrointest Oncol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, HCA Healthcare/USF Morsani College of Medicine GME, HCA Florida Blake Hospital, Bradenton, FL, USA.
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) causes substantial morbidity and mortality internationally. In Hungary, the incidence and mortality of CRC are among the world's highest. Fortunately, CRC is a highly preventable disease, since there is a long asymptomatic phase before neoplastic transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Seoul Medical Clinic, Seoul 02037, Republic of Korea.
: Timely detection and removal of colonic adenomas are critical for preventing colorectal cancer. : This study analyzed differences in colonic adenoma characteristics based on colonoscopy history by reviewing the medical records of 14,029 patients who underwent colonoscopy between January and June 2020 across 40 primary medical institutions in Korea. : Adenoma and advanced neoplasia characteristics varied significantly with colonoscopy history ( < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Datta Meghe Medical College, DMIHER University, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Peutz-Jeghar syndrome (PJS) is an inherited condition that puts people at an increased risk for developing hamarotmatous polyps in the digestive tract as well as cancers of the breast, colon, rectum, pancreas, stomach, testicles, ovaries, lung and cervix. With typical presentation, majority cases of PJS can be diagnosed in childhood. PJS is inherited by mutation in the STK II gene, also known as LKB1 gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Comput Assist Radiol Surg
January 2025
Computer Vision and Image Processing Lab., UofL, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Purpose: This article introduces a novel deep learning approach to substantially improve the accuracy of colon segmentation even with limited data annotation, which enhances the overall effectiveness of the CT colonography pipeline in clinical settings.
Methods: The proposed approach integrates 3D contextual information via guided sequential episodic training in which a query CT slice is segmented by exploiting its previous labeled CT slice (i.e.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!