Additive-Free Ethylene Dimerization Over Well-Defined Nickel-Zeolite Catalysts.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China.

Published: February 2025

Ethylene dimerization is a crucial chemical process, which currently relies on organo-metallic catalysis with the assistance of overdosed additives as cocatalysts. Heterogeneous nickel catalysts have been investigated as alternatives for ethylene dimerization, however suffer from low catalytic activity and/or poor 1-butene selectivity. Herein, we report a simple two-step ion-exchange strategy for the preparation of Ni-Mg-Y zeolite containing well-defined coordinatively-unsaturated nickel centers as a promising catalyst for ethylene dimerization. Ni-Mg-Y shows unprecedent performance with 1-butene formation rate of 3.8 × 10 h and 1-butene selectivity of 91.2 %, without the assistance of any cocatalysts. With the combination of advanced characterization techniques and comprehensive theoretical simulations, it has been demonstrated for the first time that the in-situ generated Ni-alkyl motif is the intrinsic active site and ethylene dimerization proceeds dominantly via the Cossee-Arlman pathway. The dynamic hydrogen transfer between ethylene/alkyl ligand and zeolite framework dedicates to the observed catalytic performance.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202502563DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ethylene dimerization
20
1-butene selectivity
8
dimerization
5
additive-free ethylene
4
dimerization well-defined
4
well-defined nickel-zeolite
4
nickel-zeolite catalysts
4
ethylene
4
catalysts ethylene
4
dimerization crucial
4

Similar Publications

Target High-Efficient Ethylene Production from Dilute CO Enabled by Sustainable Contact Electrons.

Small

February 2025

Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals, Energy, and Environment (ISCE2), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island, Singapore, 627833, Republic of Singapore.

The electrochemical CO reduction reaction (CORR) exhibits significant potential to efficiently convert CO into ethylene (CH). However, achieving high CH selectivity remains a considerable challenge due to the difficulty in effective C─C coupling and stringent requirements on CO purity. Herein, a novel contact-electro-catalysis method for CORR is presented by constructing dual-active-site catalysts on the electronegative tribolayer of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), including single copper atom anchored polymeric carbon nitride (Cu─PCN) and CuO nanoparticle, achieving an outstanding CH Faradaic efficiency of 63.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Additive-Free Ethylene Dimerization Over Well-Defined Nickel-Zeolite Catalysts.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

February 2025

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China.

Ethylene dimerization is a crucial chemical process, which currently relies on organo-metallic catalysis with the assistance of overdosed additives as cocatalysts. Heterogeneous nickel catalysts have been investigated as alternatives for ethylene dimerization, however suffer from low catalytic activity and/or poor 1-butene selectivity. Herein, we report a simple two-step ion-exchange strategy for the preparation of Ni-Mg-Y zeolite containing well-defined coordinatively-unsaturated nickel centers as a promising catalyst for ethylene dimerization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reactions of 1,2-dimagnesioethane compound [{K(NON)Mg}(μ-CH)] (NON = 4,5-bis(2,4,6-tricyclohexylanilido)-2,7-diethyl-9,9-dimethyl-xanthene), formed by the two-electron reduction of ethene with a dimagnesium/dipotassium complex of reduced N, viz. [{K(NON)Mg}(μ-N)], with CO and CO have been explored. In the case of the reaction with CO, cross-coupling of the reduced ethene fragment with two molecules of CO gave a heterobimetallic complex of the parent cyclobutenediolate dianion, [{K(NON)Mg}(μ-OCH)], which when exposed to THF gave adduct [{K(NON)Mg}(μ-OCH)(THF)].

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The intramolecular [4+4] photodimerization of anthracene chromophores in covalent assemblies can be harnessed to create negative photochromic systems. This paper reports the characterization of the photophysical and photochemical properties of a new class of asymmetric phenyl-linked bis(anthracene) photochromes and compares their behavior with that of a previously studied symmetric ethylene-linked analog. Steady-state and femtosecond time-resolved spectroscopic experiments show that both types of bis(anthracenes) support a neutral bright state along with a lower-energy charge resonance state.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Contextual Subspace Auxiliary-Field Quantum Monte Carlo: Improved Bias with Reduced Quantum Resources.

J Chem Theory Comput

March 2025

IQM Quantum Computers, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 23-25, 80992 Munich, Germany.

Using trial wave functions prepared on quantum devices to reduce the bias of auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (QC-AFQMC) has established itself as a promising hybrid approach to the simulation of strongly correlated many body systems. Here, we further reduce the required quantum resources by decomposing the trial wave function into classical and quantum parts, respectively treated by classical and quantum devices, within the contextual subspace projection formalism. Importantly, we show that our algorithm is compatible with the recently developed matchgate shadow protocol for efficient overlap calculation in QC-AFQMC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!