Background And Study Aims: Candy cane syndrome (CCS) refers to patients with a long and symptomatic blind afferent roux limb (BARL) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Revisional surgery is efficacious but can be cost prohibitive.
Patients And Methods: We describe endoscopic blind limb reduction (EBLR), that converts the BARL into a "common channel" and eliminates food pooling, thereby improving symptoms. Patients that did not have a complete symptomatic response underwent a repeat EBLR or EBLR with septotomy (EBLR-S) based on residual BARL length.
Results: Five patients with CCS underwent the EBLR procedure. Mean age was 60.4 years, average BARL length 5.8 cm, and median Charlson comorbidity index was 3. Technical success was achieved in all five patients (100%). Symptom resolution was achieved in all five patients (100%). Two patients required a second procedure.
Conclusions: EBLR may be a potentially safe, efficacious, and cost-effective alternative to surgery in patients with CCS. Further prospective studies are needed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2509-7573 | DOI Listing |
World J Urol
March 2025
Department of Urology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizmann St., Tel-Aviv, 6423906, Israel.
Introduction: Transient stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after holmium laser enucleation of prostate (HoLEP) is commonly linked to intraoperative injury of the external urethral sphincter (EUS). We assessed the reliability of the post-HoLEP endoscopic appearance of the membranous urethra mucosa (MUM) in predicting post-HoLEP continence.
Methods: Forty HoLEPs were prospectively recorded by an artificial intelligence video platform capable of segmenting clips by surgical steps.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Department of ENT, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, 110076 India.
Compressive optic neuropathy caused by Onodi cell-associated mucocele is a rare complication with only a few cases reported in the literature. We describe a new case of Onodi cell mucocele in a 32-year-old woman who presented with progressive blurring of vision and pain in her right eye. CT and MRI were diagnostic of an Onodi cell mucocele.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Med (Wars)
March 2025
Department of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guo Xue Xiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, P.R. China.
Introduction: Transsphenoidal endoscopic pituitary (TEP) tumor resection is performed through the nose via the sphenoid sinus to remove tumors from the pituitary gland. Also, enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) was adapted to reduce physical and physiological traumatic stress response of surgical patients.
Methods: A total of 174 patients who underwent TEP tumor resection in our department from August 2021 to June 2022 were randomly divided into non-ERAS group and ERAS group.
J Voice
March 2025
Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat, Royal Sussex County Hospital, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust.
Objectives: Flexible nasendoscopy (FNE) is an essential part of otolaryngological examination, and accurate visualization of the upper aerodigestive tract is crucial in order to detect pathological findings and guide further management. Fogging of the endoscopic lens poses a threat to picture quality. Studies comparing the efficacy of anti-fog agents for FNE are lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflamm Bowel Dis
March 2025
Department of Medicine 1, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Background: There is an unmet medical need for noninvasive techniques to determine disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and intestinal ultrasound (IUS) has shown promising performance in this regard. In addition to parameters such as bowel wall thickness, stratification, and mesenteric fat, color Doppler signals are used to determine inflammatory activity in the gut. However, whether superb microvascular imaging (SMI), a microvascular flow imaging technique, improves the diagnostic accuracy is currently unclear.
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