Multifunctional Flexible Hard Coatings with Weathering Resistance and Heat-Shielding Properties.

Polymers (Basel)

College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.

Published: February 2025

Hard, flexible, transparent, and hydrophobic multifunctional coatings have a wide range of applications, but they do not adequately protect against harsh conditions, especially photoaging. In this study, SiO and AlO nanoparticles were first modified by silazane and epoxy-functionalized silanes and then reacted with a polyetheramine curing agent to prepare highly crosslinked multifunctional hybrid coatings at room temperature. Due to the integration of siloxane nanoparticles and a polymer network, the multifunctional coatings presented outstanding hardness (4H), flexibility (bending diameter of 10 mm), and transmittance (>97%). The introduction of low-surface-energy PDMS and methyl-rich HMDS endowed the coatings with good hydrophobicity (water contact angle = 141.37°). The high reflectivity of SiO and AlO in the solar spectral region can help prevent photoaging of the coatings, improve their heat-shielding effect, and broaden their application scenarios. Compared with the traditional manufacturing methods, this study did not need ultraviolet irradiation, and the multifunctional transparent coatings could be prepared through a simple and efficient step-by-step strategy.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11859555PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym17040519DOI Listing

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