Although the stifle joint of wild felines shares several characteristics observed in domestic cats, other characteristics are specific to each species. This study aimed to evaluate the stifle joints of eight , including two young and six adults, through different imaging examinations. All stifles were assessed using radiographs and computed tomography (CT). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on the stifles of one animal using 7 Tesla equipment. In all imaging modalities, the four sesamoid bones were detected. Meniscal mineralization was identified in the stifles of three adult animals and one young animal. The cruciate ligaments and menisci were identified on CT, with MRI providing better visualization. The mean values of CT measurements (cm) in the sagittal section included patella (2.475), medial fabella (0.481), lateral fabella (0.772), popliteal sesamoid (0.222), and medial meniscus (0.051). No differences were found in HU values between the central trabecular bone of the patella and popliteal sesamoid, the cortical bone of the patella and lateral and medial fabellas, or the cortical bone of the patella and popliteal sesamoid. In conclusion, the descriptions of the stifle of from the different imaging methods contribute to understanding the species and can serve as a basis for identifying alterations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci12020103 | DOI Listing |
Vet Sci
February 2025
School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal 14884-900, Brazil.
Although the stifle joint of wild felines shares several characteristics observed in domestic cats, other characteristics are specific to each species. This study aimed to evaluate the stifle joints of eight , including two young and six adults, through different imaging examinations. All stifles were assessed using radiographs and computed tomography (CT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Med Int
February 2024
Department of Veterinary Surgery and Theriogenology, Sokoine University of Agriculture, P.O. Box 3020, Chuo Kikuu, Morogoro, Tanzania.
J Morphol
January 2024
Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Long Island University, Brookville, New York, USA.
Sesamoid bones are ossified structures that are embedded in tendons near articulation. They consist of an inner trabecular bone architecture surrounded by a thin cortical shell. While the formation of sesamoid bones is probably mainly controlled by genetic factors, the proper development and mineralization of a sesamoid bone depends also on mechanical stimulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
March 2022
Department of Imaging, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1111, Xianxia Road, 200336, Shanghai, China.
Background: Fabella is a sesamoid bone of knee that has potential biomechanical function. We aimed to examine the fabellar prevalence and parameters in Chinese population and test the hypothesis that fabellar presence and morphology were associated with meniscus tear or ligament injury.
Methods: A total of 1011 knee magnetic resonance imaging scans from 979 patients with knee pain were analyzed retrospectively.
Vet Med Int
July 2021
Department of Veterinary Anatomy, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
This study on the gross anatomy of the West African giraffe's hind limb was aimed at investigating the unique morphological features and number of bones making up this region of the skeleton. Two (2) adults obtained as carcasses at different times after postmortem examination were prepared to extract the bones via cold water maceration for use in the study. The appearance of the ossa coxarum and its features presented similarities to that of the horse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!