Trypanosomatids of the genera and are parasites of medical and veterinary importance that infect mammals, including humans and domestic and wild animals. Among mammals, rodents and marsupials play a crucial role in maintaining and spreading the zoonotic transmission cycle of these parasites. The present study aimed to detect the natural occurrence of spp. and spp. in rodents and marsupials in the state of Amapá, northern Brazil. In total, 137 samples were analyzed, of which 19 (6 marsupials and 13 rodents) were positive for trypanosomatid DNA. Partial sequences of the 18S rRNA gene of trypanosomatids were obtained from 10 out of 19 positive samples. Specifically, an undescribed sp. was detected in , , and . was detected in a , whereas sequences close to and were obtained from and , respectively. Finally, () sp. was detected in , , and . The present study expands the knowledge about marsupials and rodents as hosts of trypanosomatids and emphasizes the need for further studies on the role of these animals as potential reservoirs of these parasites in the Amazon region.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11857483PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13020242DOI Listing

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