Periorbital necrotising fasciitis is an extremely rare and life-threatening condition, often requiring complex reconstructive strategies. The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is a fasciocutaneous flap often employed for cancer and trauma reconstruction. We report the successful utilisation of the ALT flap as a single-stage operation for reconstruction of a large tissue defect following extensive debridement and orbital exenteration using the reconstructive elevator as a framework for decision-making. The elderly patient recovered quickly, and the ALT flap provided suitable soft tissue coverage with future plans for elective flap debulking made to improve facial cosmesis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-263746 | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
March 2025
Department of Surgery, Head and Neck Oncology and Microvascular Reconstruction, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Background: The choice between free flaps and locoregional flaps for soft tissue reconstruction in oral cavity cancer patients is critical for determining long-term functional and oncological outcomes. This systematic review evaluates the efficacy of these reconstructive techniques, focusing on survival, recurrence, quality of life (QoL), and functional parameters such as speech, swallowing, and the need for gastrostomy or tracheostomy.
Methods: A systematic review adhering to PRISMA guidelines was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and EBSCO databases.
Int J Surg Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam. Electronic address:
Introduction: The dorsum of the foot has distinct characteristics, including thin skin and minimal subcutaneous tissue. Injuries in this area can expose deeper structures, complicating recovery and increasing the risk of infection and tissue necrosis. This article discusses using a free vascularized fascia lata (FL) flap combined with a skin graft to achieve effective skin coverage in a single stage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
March 2025
From the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
This case report presents a novel approach for vulvovaginal reconstruction using a modified pedicled anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap. The patient was a 62-year-old woman with a history of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma and radiation therapy, after which the cancer recurred. Total vulvectomy was performed with preservation of the urethra and vaginal introitus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
February 2025
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Periorbital necrotising fasciitis is an extremely rare and life-threatening condition, often requiring complex reconstructive strategies. The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is a fasciocutaneous flap often employed for cancer and trauma reconstruction. We report the successful utilisation of the ALT flap as a single-stage operation for reconstruction of a large tissue defect following extensive debridement and orbital exenteration using the reconstructive elevator as a framework for decision-making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Plast Surg
March 2025
From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung Medical College and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Background: Postoperative monitoring after free flap transfer is challenging, and clinical observation alone remains subjective and unquantifiable. Furthermore, re-explored flaps often have a poor appearance, making it challenging for surgeons to decide whether further aggressive treatments are necessary. Laser Doppler (LD) imaging can provide noninvasive, real-time, and quantifiable monitoring for flap perfusion.
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