A Rare Case of an Intracardial Ectopic Thyroid in the Right Ventricle.

J Cardiovasc Dev Dis

Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.

Published: January 2025

The ectopic thyroid gland is an abnormal development of the embryo. Most of the ectopic thyroid occurs in the path around the thyroglossal duct or on the lateral side of the neck. However, ectopic thyroid occurs in the heart, which is rare. We report a case of right ventricular ectopic thyroid. This case highlights the imaging characteristics of computed tomography (CT) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and discusses the underlying mechanisms for a timely diagnosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11855985PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd12020045DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ectopic thyroid
20
thyroid occurs
8
ectopic
5
thyroid
5
rare case
4
case intracardial
4
intracardial ectopic
4
thyroid ventricle
4
ventricle ectopic
4
thyroid gland
4

Similar Publications

Background: Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is the most common neonatal disorder, primarily caused by thyroid dysgenesis (TD). While the genetic cause has been identified in less than 5% of TD cases, there is an urgent need to investigate additional gene mutations that may be responsible. In 2018, TUBB1 was identified as a novel candidate gene associated with TD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is the third most common endocrine disorder, typically caused by a single parathyroid adenoma. The diagnosis of PHPT is biochemical, and the localization of abnormal parathyroid glands is usually achieved through a combination of ultrasound and technetium-99m sestamibi (99mTc-MIBI) scans. In some cases, newer imaging modalities, such as positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) with 18F-fluorocholine or 11C-methionine, are used as second-line methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fibro-adipogenic progenitor cells (FAPs) are a heterogeneous population of multipotent mesenchymal cells that give rise to fibroblasts and adipocytes. In response to muscle injury, FAPs are activated and cooperate with inflammatory and muscle stem cells to promote muscle regeneration. In pathological conditions, such as muscular dystrophies, this coordinated response is partially lost and an accumulation of FAPs is observed which is responsible for a maladaptive fibrosis, ectopic fat deposition and impaired muscle regeneration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

22q11.2 deletion and duplication syndromes are complex genetic syndromes composed of a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, mostly affecting cardiovascular, endocrine, neurodevelopmental, and immune functioning. 22q11.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism: 28-year experience in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.

J Pediatr (Rio J)

March 2025

Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Hospital das Clínicas, Serviço de Endocrinologia Pediátrica, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Pediatria, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in Minas Gerais, Brazil, and evaluate the development of the Minas Gerais Neonatal Screening Program (PTN-MG) over the past 30 years.

Method: This was a retrospective longitudinal cohort study since the implementation of neonatal screening for CH, in 1994. Bloodspots on filter paper are collected, between the third and fifth day of life, at primary healthcare units, with a TSH threshold of 10 mIU/L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!