In an earlier report, we conjectured that oligo-phenylenevinylene (OPV) molecules bearing terminal OH groups may form molecular complexes in organogels prepared in benzyl alcohol. This assumption was based on circumstantial evidence only. In this paper, we report on new experimental evidence by means of neutron diffraction that unambiguously demonstrates this conjecture. After ascertaining that the thermodynamic properties of OPV gels are not altered by the use of a solvent isotope (hydrogenous vs. deuterated benzyl alcohol), we show that the neutron diffraction pattern in hydrogenous benzyl alcohol differs from that in deuterated benzyl alcohol. These patterns also exhibit additional peaks with respect to those obtained by X-ray. Comparison is further achieved with an OPV molecule without hydrogen bond terminal groups. In the latter case, no molecular complex is formed. These molecular structures may have a direct bearing on the differences observed in the gel morphologies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels11020137 | DOI Listing |
Front Plant Sci
February 2025
School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand.
The jasmine ( (L.) Aiton) flower has delicate petals, resulting in rapid browning after harvest. The aim of this study was to search for an innovative postharvest treatment for delaying browning of jasmine petals using plant essential oils.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
March 2025
School of Environment and Energy, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment and Pollution Control, National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Technology and Equipment, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
The electrocatalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid is a process that often requires high voltage, leading to increased energy consumption, side reactions (oxygen evolution reaction (OER)), and catalyst degradation. Herein, our study introduces a novel approach. We demonstrate that a PtZn-ZnO catalyst featuring a PtZn intermetallic structure with abundant PtZn-ZnO interfaces on the surface allows for the electrocatalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid with an impressive selectivity of 99.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2025
Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Single-atom catalysts (SACs) are emerging as potent tools for the selective regulation of active species, offering substantial promise for green and sustainable Fenton catalysis. However, current SACs face limitations due to the specificity of their supports, which only allow selective regulation within certain oxidant systems. This constraint makes targeted regulation across different systems challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChempluschem
March 2025
Vellore Institute of Technology, Chemistry, vellore, 632014, vellore, INDIA.
A couple of novel crystalline aluminium(III) derivatives containing tridentate Schiff base ligand (HL) and β-diketones (acetylacetone = acac, benzoylacetone = bnzac, dibenzoylmethane = dbnz) viz [Al(L)bnzac] [Al1], [Al(L)dnbz] [Al2] and [Al(L)acac] [Al3] were synthesized and characterized well using different spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) analysis of Al2 & Al3 exhibited hexacoordinated geometry around aluminium centre atom. The ring opening polymerization (ROP) of caprolactone (CL) was evaluated to determine the catalytic potential of the complexes Al1-Al3 in absence as well as in presence of benzyl alcohol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
March 2025
Universidad de Zaragoza, Quimica Inorganica, Pedro Cerbuna s/n, 50009, Zaragoza, SPAIN.
The iridium(I) complexes [IrBr(cod)(κC-tBuImCH2PyCH2NRR')] (NRR' = NEt2, NHtBu) have been prepared by reaction of the corresponding functionalized imidazolium salt with the appropriate dinuclear compound [Ir(µ-OR)(cod)]2 (R = OMe, OEt). These compounds react with H2(g) (5 bar) to afford the pincer iridium(III) dihydrido complexes [IrBrH2(κ3C,N,N'-tBuImCH2PyCH2NRR')] in good yields. The complexes [IrBr(cod)(κC-tBuImCH2PyCH2NRR')] efficiently catalyzed the β-alkylation of a series of secondary alcohols and the N-alkylation of a range of aniline derivatives with primary alcohols, with good selectivities for the β-alkylated alcohol and monoalkylated secondary amine products, respectively, at low catalyst loading, typically 0.
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