Physical and Structural Properties of Chitosan-Squid Gelatin Hydrogels.

Gels

Department of Food Research and Graduate Studies, University of Sonora, Blvd. Luis Encinas y Rosales s/n, Col Centro, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico.

Published: February 2025

The development of functional hydrogels is currently receiving great attention. In this study, a squid by-product, gelatin (SG)-acetic acid solution, was added to a commercial chitosan (CH)-acetic acid solution to develop an antioxidant hydrogel. The CH-SG mass ratios evaluated were 1:0, 2:1, and 1:2. Glutaraldehyde was used as cross linker. The effects of the SG addition to the hydrogel on different properties (physical in general, stability in aqueous media at pH 7.2, swelling, textural profile, and antioxidant) were evaluated. The interaction of CH and SG was established by scanning electron microscope microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). As a result, the addition of SG decreased the resistance to flow, hardness, chewiness, and stability, but increased the springiness, resilience, and antioxidant properties of CH hydrogels. The SEM analysis revealed that the CH-GS hydrogel showed a relatively more porous structure. FTIR and NMR analyses suggested a good compatibility of the components due mainly to an increased hydrogen bond formation. The present results suggest that CH could establish a valuable interaction with SG, so that a new hydrogel with enhanced textural and antioxidant properties would be produced, which would enable its potential application in biomedical and food industries.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11854459PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels11020109DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

acid solution
8
antioxidant properties
8
physical structural
4
properties
4
structural properties
4
properties chitosan-squid
4
chitosan-squid gelatin
4
gelatin hydrogels
4
hydrogels development
4
development functional
4

Similar Publications

In-situ quantitative detection of hypochlorous acid in food samples by employing a near-infrared fluorescent probe in association with a portable optical data acquisition system.

Anal Chim Acta

May 2025

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, PR China; Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology (Ministry of Education), Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013 PR China. Electronic address:

Background: Hypochlorous acid (HClO) is a crucial disinfectant in the food industry. It can be used to soak perishable foods like vegetables, fruits, eggs, fish, and raw meat before processing and storage, eliminating microorganisms, bacteria, fungi, and pathogens to ensure food safety. HClO also helps preserve vegetables and fruits by reducing ethylene production, delaying rotting, decreasing cell membrane permeability, inhibiting polyphenol oxidase activity, and postponing discoloration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A fully sustainable, flexible, and degradable lignocellulose-based composite film enabled by a bio-based polyimine vitrimer.

Int J Biol Macromol

March 2025

Wood Industry and Furniture Engineering Key Laboratory of Sichuan Provincial Department of Education, College of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China. Electronic address:

Traditionally unsustainable and nondegradable fossil-based based plastics have resulted in serious environment pollution problem. Renewable and biodegradable lignocellulose biomass is a promising raw martial for developing environmentally friendly plastic alternatives. However, lignocellulose biomass itself is non-thermoplastic crosslinking networks consisting of cellulose, lignin, and hemicellulose, resulting in a huge challenge to thermoform its into plastic alternatives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The impact of different drinking solutions used for an oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) on 2-h glucose values and gastrointestinal side effects are not clear. This study compared a commercially produced solution (Accu-Chek Roche solution) and a standardized pharmacy solution (NRF 13.8.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lactate: A key regulator of the immune response.

Immunity

March 2025

College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. Electronic address:

Lactate, the end product of both anaerobic and aerobic glycolysis in proliferating and growing cells-with the latter process known as the Warburg effect-is historically considered a mere waste product of cell and tissue metabolism. However, research over the past ten years has unveiled multifaceted functions of lactate that critically shape and impact cellular biology. Beyond serving as a fuel source, lactate is now known to influence gene expression through histone modification and to function as a signaling molecule that impacts a wide range of cellular activities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In cryopreservation, which is an important process for the long-term storage and transport of cells, cryopreservation solutions containing cryoprotectants are usually used to protect cells from damage. However, most cryoprotectants have non-negligible cytotoxicity and side effects that greatly limit their applications in clinical use. This has led to an increased need for more biocompatible cryoprotectants, and interest in bioinspired cryoprotectants is increasing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!