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Magnetic Resonance Urogram in Pediatric Urology: a Comprehensive Review of Applications and Advances.
Int Braz J Urol
March 2025
Department of Pediatric Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU) has emerged as a powerful imaging modality in pediatric urology, offering comprehensive anatomical and functional assessment of the urinary tract without exposure to ionizing radiation. This review provides an in-depth analysis of MRU's technical aspects, clinical applications, advantages, and recent advancements. Traditional imaging techniques, such as ultrasound, voiding cystourethrography, and nuclear scintigraphy, have long been utilized for evaluating pediatric urinary tract anomalies; however, these methods have inherent limitations in anatomical resolution and functional assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Radiation literacy, encompassing the understanding of basic principles, applications, risks, and protective measures related to ionizing radiation, is critical for medical personnel working in jobs that involve the use of radioactive materials or medical imaging. In the context of nuclear emergency preparedness, the level of radiation knowledge among healthcare professionals-such as doctors, nurses, and radiographers-directly influences the effectiveness and safety of emergency responses. This study aims to address this gap by evaluating the radiation knowledge of medical personnel and identifying areas for improvement in profession-specific training programs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerspectives on access to imaging digital health records in oncology: A mixed methods systematic review.
Health Policy Technol
November 2024
Department of Medical Oncology, ErasmusMC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Background: Digital Health Records (DHR) have become essential for managing patient data, including radiology and nuclear medicine reports. The wider adoption of DHR globally presents an opportunity to improve patient engagement and empowerment through effective access and sharing of imaging investigations. This review aims to synthesize literature on views, experiences, expectations, and preferences of oncology patients and healthcare professionals (HCP) when accessing imaging via DHR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvances in Novel Diagnostic Techniques for Alveolar Echinococcosis.
Diagnostics (Basel)
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Center for Molecular Imaging and Translational Medicine, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, Fujian Engineering Research Center of Molecular Theranostic Technology, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Alveolar echinococcosis (AE), caused by the larval stage of the tapeworm , is a serious parasitic disease that presents significant health risks and challenges for both patients and healthcare systems. Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential for effective management and improved patient outcomes. This review summarizes the latest diagnostic methods for AE, focusing on serological tests and imaging techniques such as ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting PD-L1 in Lung Adenocarcinoma Using F-FDG PET/CT Radiomic Features.
Diagnostics (Basel)
February 2025
Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 52 Fucheng Rd, Beijing 100142, China.
: This study aims to retrospectively analyze the clinical and imaging data of 101 patients with lung adenocarcinoma who underwent [F]FDG PET/CT examination and were pathologically confirmed in the Department of Nuclear Medicine at Peking University Cancer Hospital. This study explores the predictive value and important features of [F]FDG PET/CT radiomics for PD-L1 expression levels in lung adenocarcinoma patients, assisting in screening patients who may benefit from immunotherapy. : 101 patients with histologically confirmed lung adenocarcinoma who received pre-treatment [F] FDG PET/CT were included.
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