Approximately 20% of patients with Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) develop complications such as left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO). The published data suggest that a significant proportion of these patients have predisposing septal hypertrophy or sigmoid septum. However, the pathophysiology regarding this connection has not yet been fully elucidated. We herein present the case of a 75-year-old female patient with TTS complicated by LVOTO, which was successfully managed. During the follow-up, mild basal septal hypertrophy was observed. Subsequent exercise and dobutamine stress echocardiography were performed to reveal the mechanism of LVOTO in TTS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.4489-24 | DOI Listing |
Intern Med
February 2025
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Serbia.
Approximately 20% of patients with Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) develop complications such as left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO). The published data suggest that a significant proportion of these patients have predisposing septal hypertrophy or sigmoid septum. However, the pathophysiology regarding this connection has not yet been fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Intern Med
February 2025
First Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Appropriate management of older people with hypertension is essential to reduce the burden of hypertensive heart disease and further cardiovascular sequelae but there may be challenges given the presence of concurrent senescent changes, comorbidities and impairment in functionality. It is recommended that frailty level and functional status are assessed periodically to understand patient needs and to guide treatment decisions. Office blood pressure should be measured with an appropriate cuff as per standard guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg
November 2024
Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Background: Defining the nature of the unilateral cleft lip and palate nasal deformity (uCLND) and its optimal surgical correction continues to be a challenge. The purpose of this study was to develop a data-driven model of the primary unrepaired osseocartilaginous skeleton of the nasomaxillary complex.
Methods: CT scans of nineteen 3-month-old infants with unrepaired unilateral cleft lip and palate and nineteen age- and race-matched controls were analyzed.
Front Cardiovasc Med
October 2024
Department of Cardiology, Clinical Medical College & Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Background: Sigmoid Ventricular Septum (SVS) is a type of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy characterized by a reduced angle between the basal interventricular septum and the ascending aorta, and SVS can lead to dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Tract obstruction (LVOTO) during hypercontractile states. Patients experiencing LVOTO may manifest symptoms such as angina, syncope, etc. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has been utilized to treat patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, but there is no reports on its use in treating LVOTO resulting from SVS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Echocardiogr
March 2025
Department of Cardiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1-Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan.
Background: In quantifying left ventricular (LV) diameter, which position for echocardiographic measurements, mitral valve tip level (MV-tip) or LV mid level (LV-mid), more accurately represents the LV volume is unclear. Furthermore, which factor affects the measurement error also has not been elucidated.
Methods: We enrolled 150 patients without myocardial infarction and local asynergy who underwent echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI).
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