Reemergence of Oropouche fever in Brazil raises concerns about potential risks for infection in pregnancy. We describe a case series of Oropouche fever in pregnant women and their neonates in Espírito Santo State, Brazil, in 2024. Of 73 pregnancies, 15 pregnancies concluded by the end of the study period; of those, 14 resulted in live births and 1 in spontaneous abortion. Placental reverse transcription PCR tests were positive for Oropouche virus RNA in 5 infections in the third trimester. Two infections occurred in the first trimester, resulting in 1 spontaneous abortion and 1 live birth with corpus callosum dysgenesis. Of 13 infections that occurred in the third trimester, 1 showed possible intrapartum transmission with clinical manifestations in the neonate, whereas the others were asymptomatic. We found no anomalies in third-trimester infections. These findings suggest possible vertical transmission of Oropouche virus and a potential link with spontaneous abortion or malformation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid3104.241986DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

oropouche fever
12
spontaneous abortion
12
espírito santo
8
santo state
8
state brazil
8
brazil 2024
8
oropouche virus
8
third trimester
8
infections occurred
8
oropouche
5

Similar Publications

During May-December 2024, we detected Oropouche virus (OROV) in 13.9% (263/1,890) of febrile patients in Ceará state, Brazil. Genomic sequencing revealed those cases were caused by a novel OROV reassortant previously identified in the Amazon region.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In 2024, a novel recombinant of the Oropouche virus emerged as a potential threat. This virus has caused a significant outbreak in Brazil and Cuba, with imported cases subsequently reported in the USA and Europe. This review summarises the existing knowledge on the Oropouche virus, and discusses potential risk mitigation strategies for the transfusion community.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We describe introduction of the 2022-2023 Oropouche virus lineage from Brazil, which has caused large-scale outbreaks throughout Brazil, into the Amazon Region of Peru. This lineage is co-circulating with another lineage that was circulating previously. Our findings highlight the need for continued surveillance to monitor Oropouche virus in Peru.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease with a high mortality rate and is a public health concern. This study aimed to investigate the associations of serum interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 10 (IL-10) levels with the prognosis of SFTS patients.

Methodology: A total of 95 patients with confirmed SFTS were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is one of the most acute tick-transmitted zoonotic diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the molecular characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of the CCHF virus based on the S-segment nucleocapsid gene in Ardabil Province, northwestern Iran.

Materials And Methods: From November 2021 to May 2023, a total of 20 peripheral blood specimens were collected from suspected CCHF patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!