Traumatic fractures of the styloid process of the temporal bone, whether related to assault or not, are uncommon injuries and rarely encountered as an isolated entity. The rarity of these fractures often leads to their being overlooked and misdiagnosed. Diagnosing an isolated styloid process fracture requires a high index of clinical suspicion and meticulous evaluation of computed tomography (CT) images. However, it would be challenging without an accompanying maxillofacial fracture. In this report, we present an isolated traumatic fracture of the styloid process in a patient admitted to the emergency department with physical assault and highlight the significance of the multiplanar and three-dimensional (3D)-CT reformatted images.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.77876 | DOI Listing |
Chin J Traumatol
February 2025
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, 342005, India.
Purpose: Anatomical studies provide the foundation for surgical advancements, particularly in perforator-based procedures. Despite safety measures, hand injuries continue to occur, making reconstructive surgery essential for improving quality of life. Magnification techniques have transformed plastic surgery, aiding perforator-based surgeries and improving outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnat Cell Biol
February 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
There is little information regarding whether the styloid process "inserts" deeply into the temporal bone petrosa. We examined the involvement of Reichert's cartilage (RC) in the petrosa using sagittal or horizontal histological sections of the heads from 17 near-term fetuses (25-40 weeks). The cranial part of RC usually carried two short branches or protrusions (T-shaped appearance).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TUR.
Traumatic fractures of the styloid process of the temporal bone, whether related to assault or not, are uncommon injuries and rarely encountered as an isolated entity. The rarity of these fractures often leads to their being overlooked and misdiagnosed. Diagnosing an isolated styloid process fracture requires a high index of clinical suspicion and meticulous evaluation of computed tomography (CT) images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
College of Dentistry, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Diagnosing a headache can be challenging for a physician and even more difficult for a dentist. Eagle's syndrome, caused by an abnormal elongation of the styloid process, may result in headaches. Radiographic imaging is crucial for diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
February 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Chuno Kosei Hospital, Seki, Gifu, Japan.
Background: Eagle syndrome with repeated transient disturbances of consciousness is uncommon, with only a few reported cases. Here, the authors report a rare case of Eagle syndrome with repeated transient disturbances of consciousness in a specific head position, diagnosed using digital subtraction angiography (DSA) with head rotation.
Observations: A 74-year-old man experienced several episodes of transient disturbance of consciousness.
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