Anesthetists pose different challenges in burn cases associated with polytrauma. Here, we present a case of a 35-year-old male electrician with an electric burn and a fall from height who sustained major chest trauma (hemothorax, pneumothorax, emphysema, and multiple rib fracture, and bilateral femur fracture). The collocated burn over the spinal region posed the challenge to administering a subarachnoid block, which was overcome with a paramedian approach anesthesia. The surgical outcome was good, and the patient was stable post-surgery. The paramedian approach provides an excellent alternative to the midline approach for spinal anesthesia. It should be considered in burn patients where it is impossible for the patient to flex, where the intervertebral space is very low, or when there is a burn present over the spinal region. Ultimately, early therapy and mobility goals, two essential components of burn care and rehabilitation, can be achieved with the use of paramedian regional anesthesia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1245_24 | DOI Listing |
Dev Med Child Neurol
March 2025
CSF Global, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Aim: To explore the relationship between household poverty, inequality, and disability among children in rural Bangladesh.
Method: This was a matched case-control study in Shahjadpur, northern Sirajganj, Bangladesh. Children aged younger than 18 years with disabilities (i.
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
April 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Shriners Hospital for Children, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Background: Muscle wasting (MW) of burn injury (BI) remains unresolved. Microglia-mediated inflammatory cytokine/chemokine release, motor neuron loss (MNL) and MW is observed after BI but connection of the central changes to synaptic-denervation and MW is unelucidated. Stimulation of microglia α7acetylcholine receptors (α7AChRs), a Chrna7gene-product, exhibits anti-inflammatory properties (decreased cytokine/chemokines).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
February 2025
Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine Medical Center, 333 The City Blvd West, Suite 1600, Orange, CA, 92868-3298, USA.
Purpose: To explore differences based on level of pediatric spinal cord injury (SCI), we compared cervical and thoracic SCI in pediatric trauma patients (PTPs), hypothesizing higher mortality and length of stay (LOS) for cervical SCI.
Methods: The 2017-2021 Trauma Quality Improvement Program was queried for all PTPs ≤ 17 years-old with cervical or thoracic SCI. Bivariate analyses compared the two groups.
J Family Med Prim Care
January 2025
Sports Medicine, Abhinav Bindra Sports Medicine and Research Institute, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha, India.
Anesthetists pose different challenges in burn cases associated with polytrauma. Here, we present a case of a 35-year-old male electrician with an electric burn and a fall from height who sustained major chest trauma (hemothorax, pneumothorax, emphysema, and multiple rib fracture, and bilateral femur fracture). The collocated burn over the spinal region posed the challenge to administering a subarachnoid block, which was overcome with a paramedian approach anesthesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Center for Joint Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 74 Linjiang Road, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by the progressive degeneration of the synovial joint, leading to irreversible damage to articular cartilage and subchondral bone. While animal models have advanced our understanding of OA, numerous unresolved issues still remain. The zebrafish, known for its transparent body, rapid developmental, and impressive regenerative capabilities, offers substantial potential for osteoarthritis research.
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