This report presents an open-source dataset investigating neurodevelopmental profiles in children. The dataset consists of EEG, ERP, and cognitive assessments from 100 Iranian non-clinical participants (age range 6-11 years, Mean = 8.52 ± 1.5 SD). Notably, this is a smaller group drawn from a larger longitudinal ongoing study. The research aligns with the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework, aiming to enhance diagnostic precision and intervention efficacy for specific learning disabilities (SLD) using EEG/ERP measures and machine learning. Cognitive assessments included non-verbal intelligence (Raven Test), attention (IVA-2), and working memory tasks. EEG recordings captured resting-state (eyes closed/open) and brain activity during working memory tasks with numerical and non-numerical stimuli (ERPs). Additionally, demographic information such as age, gender, education, handedness, parental history of learning difficulties, and child symptom inventory-4 (CSI-4) were collected. This dataset provides a valuable resource for exploring the neurophysiological correlates of cognitive functions in typically developing children, which can advance our understanding of the neural foundations of cognitive development in children.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04624-6 | DOI Listing |
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act
March 2025
School of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Background: Frailty has become an important health problem in the middle-aged and older people population. Physical activity (PA) is a key intervention for frailty prevention and management. However, studies of the association between COVID-19 pre-pandemic PA and the worsening or improvement of frailty during the pandemic remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thromb Thrombolysis
March 2025
Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, 106 Zhongshan Road #2, Guangzhou, Guandong, 510080, China.
The reported incidence of arterial thromboembolism (ATE) and venous thromboembolism (VTE) after cancer varies. A meta-analysis was performed to define the incidence of thromboembolism (TE) in cancer patients. Articles were searched in PubMed and Embase from inception to November 1, 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Obstet Gynecol
March 2025
Population Council, Center for Biomedical Research, New York, NY.
Background: No empirical data support the 54-58mm external diameter of intravaginal rings (rings) currently available and in development for contraception and other indications. Understanding how external diameter affects preference, adherence, and acceptability is critical for optimizing future product development.
Objectives: Our primary objectives were to determine which of three non-medicated rings of differing external diameters was preferred and yielded the highest adherence.
J Epidemiol Glob Health
March 2025
Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai, China.
Background: This study characterized Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) infection epidemiology and clinical features in patients with acute respiratory infections (ARIs) in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China, compared by pre- and post-COVID-19 periods.
Methods: Between January 2014 and December 2023, the basic and clinical information, as well as respiratory tract specimens from ARIs, were collected at 14 sentinel hospitals in Shanghai Pudong. Specimens were tested for HMPV and other respiratory pathogens.
JAMA Pediatr
March 2025
Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Importance: Despite a global decline in the mortality rate of children younger than 5 years (the under-5 mortality rate), neonatal deaths continue to present a substantial challenge. The etiology behind deaths varies between the early and late neonatal periods as well as at later ages.
Objective: To decompose the under-5 mortality rate in 47 low- and middle-income countries into 8 age intervals, providing a comprehensive understanding of varying vulnerability across age groups.
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