Research on oleogels has a health and sustainability imperative for reducing saturated-fat intake. Herein, the physicochemical properties of whey protein aggregates (WPA) with α-lactalbumin (α-La) addition (5-10 %), ultrasonication (1-2 min), and heating process (85-95 °C), and consequently, the functional characteristics of WPA-based oleogels (WPO) and their potential for replacing commercial butter were investigated. More α-La incorporation and longer ultrasonication increased the hydrogen bonding and β-sheet (34 %-50 %), while reduced random coil of WPA (27 %-11 %), which promoted WPA formation, increased WPA structural density, and led to a decline in particle size of WPA driven by surface hydrophobicity decrease. Therefore, the WPO exhibited excellent oil-holding capacity, thermal stability, viscoelasticity and spreadability. WPO consisted of 95 °C-heated WPA with 5 % α-La addition or 1 min-ultrasonication showed textural and rheological behavior similar to butter. These results contribute to the formulation of whey protein oleogels with controlled physicochemical and functional properties, showing potential being applied as fat substitutes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143498 | DOI Listing |
STAR Protoc
March 2025
Faculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Malaysia.
Colostrum and milk from dairy sources consist of whey, casein, and fat, which have notable pharmacological properties due to their proteins and peptides. Here, we present a protocol for isolating, simulating in vitro gastrointestinal digestion, and fractionating colostrum and milk hydrolysates from any dairy source. We also describe steps for nano-liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (nano-LC-ESI-MS/MS) identification of proteins and peptides and in silico system biology-based profiling of the proteins and peptides present in the hydrolysates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Nutr
March 2025
Nestlé Institute of Health Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Purpose: In the current study we evaluated a blend of ingredients containing mulberry leaf extract (to lower postprandial glucose of the evening meal), tryptophan (facilitator of the sleep initiation) to benefit sleep initiation and quality in adults with self-reported difficulties with sleep initiation.
Methods: Forty-three adults aged between 25 and 50 years enrolled in a randomized, crossover, double-blind, controlled trial. Participants received standardized meals with a glycemic load of 55 ± 10% and were assigned to receive treatment comprising a combination of mulberry leaf extract (750 mg), whey protein containing 120 mg tryptophan, zinc (1.
J Sci Food Agric
March 2025
College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Food Technology and Equipment, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Background: Food-derived immunomodulatory peptides serve as vital agents in promoting health by protecting the body against pathogens. The present study focused on determining the optimal ratio for combining different peptides to form a complex that enhances immune activity in immunosuppressed zebrafish.
Results: We established a method for immunosuppression in zebrafish, discovering that treatment with 125 μg mL chloramphenicol significantly decreased the macrophage number and neutrophil fluorescence intensity.
Food Res Int
April 2025
Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. Electronic address:
Polymerized whey protein (PWP) and Auric Polysaccharide (AP) are crucial functional biopolymers. However, their application in goat milk yogurt has not been explored. This study investigated the structural alterations within PWP-AP gels with the AP concentration varied from 0 to 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
April 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Thymol, a bioactive compound, offers significant potential in functional foods but its application is limited by poor stability, solubility and bioavailability. This study aimed to enhance thymol's stability and bioactivity by encapsulating it in pullulan-whey protein isolate-based electrospun nanofibers and evaluating its effects in bread fortification. The impact of encapsulation on thymol's recovery, functional properties, bioavailability and cytotoxicity was assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!