Immobilization of enzymes on inorganic supports such as silica and carbon materials is an effective approach for chemical surface modification. In this work, hierarchical zeolite (HZ-SAPO's) materials were fabricated by a modified method, and mesoporous carbon (CMK-3) was synthesized using the SBA-15 mesoporous silica as a template. A variety of biocatalysts was prepared using HZ-SAPO with CMK to furnish the nanocomposite biocatalyst. The functionalization of amine group with APTES was done which was further immobilized by Soybean Peroxidase (SBP) enzyme. The material was subjected to a comprehensive characterization process utilizing numerous systematic methods, including X-ray diffraction, N adsorption-desorption isotherms, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmittance electron microscopy, and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The pH effect on the immobilized enzyme was examined and compared to that of SBP. Further, the assessment of repeated usability of immobilized SBP with successive cycles was carried out.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ra07503j | DOI Listing |
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
March 2025
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China. Electronic address:
Soil salinization has emerged as a major factor negatively affecting soil quality and plant productivity. Proline, functioning as an osmotic regulator, has been proposed as an effective strategy for enhancing plant tolerance to salt stress. This study aimed to investigate the effects of exogenous proline on salt tolerance in soybeans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
March 2025
Department of Plant Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient in higher plants, contributing to various physiological processes. However, its protective mechanism in mitigating salt stress remained less understood. This study investigates that exogenous boron (0, 1, 2 kg ha) can help alleviate salt stress (0, 60, 120 mM NaCl) in two soybean cultivars AARI-2021 (V1) and Ajmeri (V2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnim Nutr
March 2025
CAS Key Laboratory of Agro-ecological Processes in Subtropical Region, Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Physiology and Metabolic Process, National Engineering Laboratory for Pollution Control and Waste Utilization in Livestock and Poultry Production, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China.
This study investigated the effect of peroxidized lipids on piglets' growth performance, intestinal morphology, inflammatory reactions, oxidative stress in the liver, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and colon, and ileal microbiota. Twenty piglets (Duroc × [Landrace × Yorkshire]; age = 21 d old, BW = 6.5 ± 1 kg) were randomly assigned to two groups with 10 replicates per group and one piglet per replicate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
February 2025
Laboratory of Acarology, Tecnovates, University of Vale do Taquari-Univates, Av. Avelino Talini, 171, Lajeado 95914-014, RS, Brazil.
Phytophagous mites are herbivores that feed on various economically important plants, such as soybean [ (L.) Merril]. Thus, our objective is to evaluate the oxidative stress stage of soybean plants infested by Zacher.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Signal Behav
December 2025
Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Drought-induced osmotic stress is a significant constraint to soybean growth and yield, necessitating the development of effective mitigation strategies. Silicon acts as an important strategy to mitigate the negative stress effects of drought stress. The study was aimed to evaluate the potential of soil-applied silicon in alleviating drought stress in soybean.
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