Immunotherapy has emerged as a hallmark of hope in the formidable battle against solid tumors such as breast cancer, colorectal cancer, etc., with antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) starting a new era of precision medicine. This chapter delves into the dynamic landscape of immunotherapeutic strategies, focusing on the transformative potential of ADCs. ADCs represent a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy, more innovative chemotherapy. We emphasize the intricate interplay between tumor biology and therapeutic intervention, uncovering the mechanisms underlying ADC efficacy and the hurdles they must overcome. Each facet of ADC development is carefully examined, from the delicate balance between payload potency and safety to the quest for enhanced tumor penetration. We also elucidate the synergistic potential of combining ADCs with existing modalities, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, to amplify therapeutic outcomes while mitigating adverse effects. As we navigate the complexities of solid tumor oncology, a profound understanding of the immunotherapeutic potential of ADCs is gained, offering hope for a cure for patients and clinicians alike. Henceforth, we delve into this transformative journey as we advance in solid tumor treatment regimens using immunotherapy with ADCs, poised at the forefront of oncological innovation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/bs.apcsb.2024.10.016 | DOI Listing |
Ultrasound Med Biol
March 2025
Department of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: To perform the first known investigation of differences between real-time and offline B-mode and short-lag spatial coherence (SLSC) images when evaluating fluid or solid content in 60 hypoechoic breast masses.
Methods: Real-time and retrospective (i.e.
J Immunother Cancer
March 2025
St. John's Institute of Dermatology, School of Basic & Medical Biosciences & KHP Centre for Translational Medicine, King's College London, London, UK
Background: Anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) IgG1-based antibody therapies significantly improve cancer prognosis, yet intrinsic or acquired resistance to fragment antigen-binding (Fab)-mediated direct effects commonly occurs. Most resistant tumors retain antigen expression and therefore remain potentially targetable with anti-HER2 therapies that promote immune-mediated responses. Tumor-antigen-specific IgE class antibodies can mediate powerful immune cell-mediated effects against different cancers and have been shown to activate IgE Fc receptor-expressing monocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe 1-year survival rate of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma is less than 50%, which indicates a poor prognosis. Recently, the combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab has improved the prognosis of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and has become the first-line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. However, there are few reports on conversion surgery after chemotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Biol
March 2025
Centro Universitário CESMAC, Maceió, AL, Brasil.
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma - ACC is a common neoplasm in major and minor salivary glands with a high risk of metastasis. Thus, the objective of the present study was to perform an analysis to better understand the histological grading systems of the ACC and its influence on tumor prognosis in terms of overall survival, disease-free and metastasis-free. This is a systematic review, with meta-analysis, based on the PRISMA parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Treat Options Oncol
March 2025
Division of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Liquid biopsies represent a promising and minimally invasive approach to diagnosing and monitoring cancer. In recent years, studies across a multitude of solid organ malignancies have suggested the clinical utility of biomarkers such as circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). Particular attention has been given to serial assessment of such biomarkers in an effort to detect minimal residual disease (MRD), in order to predict which patients may be at highest risk of relapse following curative-intent surgical or medical intervention.
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