Bioactive polyketides from cultures of the entomopathogenic fungus TBRC-BCC 76666.

RSC Adv

National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) 111 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang Pathum Thani 12120 Thailand

Published: February 2025

Entomopathogenic fungi of the genus Hypocrella are known to produce bioactive compounds, in particular polyketides. Here, a chemical investigation of the entomopathogenic fungus strain TBRC-BCC 76666 was performed to identify possible novel compounds indicated from HPLC and H NMR spectra profiles of culture extracts. Eight novel compounds were isolated, including six new polyketides (1-6) and two other naturally occurring compounds (7-8), along with seven known compounds. The compound structures were established by spectroscopic analysis, the application of modified Mosher's method, and electronic circular dichroism. Compounds 1 and 5 were cytotoxic against both NCI-H187 and Vero cells (IC = 9.9 and 58.9 μM, respectively), whereas compound 4 was active only against MCF-7 cells (IC = 42.5 μM). Ascherxanthone B (9) exhibited antiproliferative activity against all cell lines tested (, mammalian, and fungal), with IC and MIC values in the range 0.9-30.5 μM.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11831733PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ra08431dDOI Listing

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