Comminuted intra-articular fractures of the metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) of the thumb are difficult to treat because of challenges with anatomical fixation. The pins and rubbers traction system (PRTS), described by Suzuki et al., is a minimally invasive technique that enables early range-of-motion training while maintaining joint congruency. PRTS exhibits advantages relative to other dynamic external fixation techniques due to its simplicity, low cost and compact design. It has been used mainly in treating primarily proximal interphalangeal joint (IPJ) fractures. We present two patients where we used a PRTS for comminuted intra-articular fractures of the thumb MCPJ with good outcomes. We temporarily pinned the carpometacarpal joint (CMCJ) in maximum abduction to avoid skin irritation from the ulnar aspect of the axial traction wire in thumb adduction. Level V (Therapeutic).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S242483552572004X | DOI Listing |
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
Surgical treatment of Wassel type Ⅵ radial polydactyly with convergent deformity is technically challenging. We found that 17 of our cases exhibited cartilaginous connections between the bases of the radial and ulnar thumb's metacarpals. To better assess the anatomic features and guide surgical design, we used X-ray and MRI imaging to characterize the adduction of the ulnar metacarpal, radial subluxation of the metacarpophalangeal joint, narrowness of the first web, and thenar muscle distribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthrosis of the trapeziometacarpal joint of the thumb is a predictable sequelae of ligament laxity. A new technique of tendon interposition arthroplasty with ligament reconstruction using the flexor carpi radialis tendon for a painful arthritic trapeziometacarpal joint of the thumb is described. Twenty-one patients had 25 operative procedures; 14 were women and seven were men.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthrosc Tech
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, North District Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal joint causes pain and hand function impairment. Pain reduction and preservation or improvement in the thumb motion are the main treatment aims. Surgery is indicated in cases recalcitrant to conservative treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
March 2025
First Orthopedic Devision, Orthopädisches Spital Speising, Speisinger Str. 109, Vienna, 1130, Austria.
Background: In rhizarthrosis the saddle joint of the thumb is affected. Occupational therapy after interposition arthroplasty is of particular importance and a key factor for a successful outcome. Orthosis use and/or the timeline of using the orthosis is still under debate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrtop Traumatol Rehabil
October 2024
Klinika Chirurgii Ogólnej i Chirurgii Ręki, Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Szczecinie, Polska / Department of General and Hand Surgery, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.
Background: Carpometacarpal (CMC) joint dislocations are rare, accounting for less than 1% of all hand injuries. They result from direct high-energy blows to the hand, i.e.
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