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Gaslighting the Racially and Ethnically Minoritized Medical Student: How US Medical School Assessment Practices Perpetuate Systemic Inequities.
Teach Learn Med
March 2025
Center for Measurement Justice, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Physicians from racially and ethnically minoritized (REM) populations are woefully under-represented in the medical profession. The consequences of under-representation are far reaching, with profound impacts on social justice efforts and public health. One solution to remedy this crisis involves the aggressive recruitment of students from REM backgrounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo Decades at 21%: Unchanging Gender Disparities in Rhinology Fellowships.
Am J Rhinol Allergy
March 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
BackgroundThe representation of women in otolaryngology has increased significantly over recent decades, yet discrepancies remain in certain subspecialties, including rhinology. Despite overall improvements in gender equity within otolaryngology, the specific demographic trends and scholarly productivity of fellowship-trained rhinologists have not been thoroughly examined.ObjectiveWe aimed to address this gap by examining demographic trends and academic productivity among rhinology fellowship graduates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe missing data: A review of gender and sex disparities in research.
Cancer
March 2025
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
This article highlights the gender data gaps in clinical trial inclusion and funding, with a particular focus on gynecologic oncology. Female patients have historically been excluded from clinical trials across all medical domains. Despite recent improvements, female patients remain underrepresented in key diseases, including several cancer types, despite experiencing increased burden of disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRare pathogenic structural variants show potential to enhance prostate cancer germline testing for African men.
Nat Commun
March 2025
Ancestry and Health Genomics Laboratory, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia.
Prostate cancer (PCa) is highly heritable, with men of African ancestry at greatest risk and associated lethality. Lack of representation in genomic data means germline testing guidelines exclude for Africans. Established that structural variations (SVs) are major contributors to human disease and prostate tumourigenesis, their role is under-appreciated in familial and therapeutic testing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring Heart Disease-Related mHealth Apps in India: Systematic Search in App Stores and Metadata Analysis.
J Med Internet Res
March 2025
Division of Biomedical and Public Health Ethics, Department of General Health Studies, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.
Background: Smartphone mobile health (mHealth) apps have the potential to enhance access to health care services and address health care disparities, especially in low-resource settings. However, when developed without attention to equity and inclusivity, mHealth apps can also exacerbate health disparities. Understanding and creating solutions for the disparities caused by mHealth apps is crucial for achieving health equity.
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