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Triage and Admission of Burn Patients Based on Race and Payer.
J Burn Care Res
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Department of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford CA, USA.
For-profit burn centers may prioritize commercially insured burn patients, exacerbating disparities for Medicaid (Medi-Cal) and uninsured patients who are more often racial minorities. We hypothesize that for-profit burn centers accept fewer burn transfers with Medi-Cal compared to safety-net and nonprofit centers. California's all-payer database was queried from 2009-2019 to evaluate ED-to-inpatient transfers for all burn patients within the state.
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Lancet Public Health
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European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, Brussels, Belgium; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Artificial intelligence (AI) can rapidly analyse large and complex datasets, extract tailored recommendations, support decision making, and improve the efficiency of many tasks that involve the processing of data, text, or images. As such, AI has the potential to revolutionise public health practice and research, but accompanying challenges need to be addressed. AI can be used to support public health surveillance, epidemiological research, communication, the allocation of resources, and other forms of decision making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnvironmental life cycle assessment (LCA) of oxidative desulfurization of gas condensate in novel oxidation system.
Environ Pollut
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Department of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran. Electronic address:
The present study investigates the life cycle assessment (LCA) of oxidative desulfurization (ODS) applied to sour gas condensate. This process uses a unique gas-liquid system where a combination of HSO, HNO, and NO is employed as oxidizing agents. The goal of this research is to provide insights into the application of LCA methodology, offering guidance on process prioritization for plants aiming to comply with new emission standards.
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Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
The passengers of Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airways Flight 302 paid the ultimate price for decades of prioritizing profits over technical expertise at The Boeing Company. Now, American surgical education is showing similar signs of turbulence. While surgical training has long been known for its rigor and potency, corporatized medicine is compromising what was once a proud standard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Policy Points The World Health Organization (WHO) Model Lists of Essential Medicines (EML) aims to select clinically beneficial and cost-effective medicines that ought to be prioritized by health systems based on the priority needs of their populations. However, the rapid evolution within the pharmaceutical sector toward complex, high-priced medicines has challenged WHO decision making in recent years, as evidenced by earlier literature demonstrating inconsistencies in the application of decision criteria and recommendations. Proposed solutions to these challenges focus on technical aspects of the program, such as refining the quality of evidence in applications, improving the connection with guidelines, and using evidence assessment frameworks.
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